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The National University of Colombia (Spanish: Universidad Nacional de Colombia) is a public and national research university in Colombia, with general campuses in Bogotá, Medellín, Manizales and Palmira, and satellite campuses in Leticia, San Andrés (island), Arauca, Tumaco and La Paz, Cesar. It was established in 1867 by an act of the Congress of Colombia, and it is one of the largest universities in the country, with more than 53,000 students. (Wikipedia)

فعّال (مزود البيانات قام بتقديم البيانات الوصفية السنة الماضية)
Paper

Written Paper

Effective microorganisms and Trichoderma sp. in the biocontrol of mildew (Peronospora variabilis) in cultivation of quinoa crop  [2022]

Leon Ttacca, Betsabe; Mendoza Coari, Paul Pascual; Palao Iturregui, Luis Alfredo;

استعراض النص الكامل

Quinoa crops in the Peruvian highlands are affected by mildew disease, which can cause losses of up to 90 % of production. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of strains of Trichoderma sp and efficient microorganisms (EM) in the control of mildew and yield of quinoa. In the experimental field of the International Potato Center (IPC) Camacani of the National University of the High Plateau of Puno department, in the agricultural campaign 2016-2017, there were sowed control seeds and others pelletized with eight treatments: four Trichoderma sp strains, three doses of EM (5 %, 10 %, and 15 %) and a mixture of Trichoderma sp and EM strains (15 %), later there were made four foliar applications of each one of the eight treatments to 1x107 ufc.ml-1, in each critical moment of the phenological cycle. It was determined the area under the curve of the disease progress (AUDPC) and the yield. All treatments applied significantly favored the reduction of the pathogen and crop yield. The most effective treatment in the reduction of mildew was Trichoderma sp TETQ-3 strain, followed by EM at 5 % with AUDPC of 586.19 and 586.44 respectively, which is equivalent to 53 % less than the control. In terms of yield, ME at 5 % increased production by 208 %, from 1256 kg/ha to 3872 kg/ha. The use of these microorganisms represents an alternative of sustainable use for the biocontrol of phytopathogens and growth promotion in quinoa crops. 

معلومات ببليوغرافية

اللغة:
Spanish
النوع:
Other
في أجريس منذ:
2022
الناشر:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Palmira
جميع العناوين:
"Effective microorganisms and Trichoderma sp. in the biocontrol of mildew (Peronospora variabilis) in cultivation of quinoa crop"@eng
"Microorganismos eficaces y Trichoderma sp. en el biocontrol de mildiu (Peronospora variabilis) en cultivo de quinua"@spa
مسائل أخرى:
"0120-2812"
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معلومات ببليوغرافية

اللغة:
Spanish
النوع:
Other
في أجريس منذ:
2022
الناشر:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Palmira
جميع العناوين:
"Effective microorganisms and Trichoderma sp. in the biocontrol of mildew (Peronospora variabilis) in cultivation of quinoa crop"@eng
"Microorganismos eficaces y Trichoderma sp. en el biocontrol de mildiu (Peronospora variabilis) en cultivo de quinua"@spa
مسائل أخرى:
"0120-2812"