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The Ferdowsi University of Mashhad strives to be one of the top universities in Iran in terms of scientific developments, developments in the theoretical and technological areas as well as maintaining its Iranian and Islamic identity. It ranks in the top ten universities in the Islamic world, and ranks in the 500 top universities worldwide.

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Journal Article

Journal Article

Effect of temperature on the textural, thermal and microstructural properties of wheat flour/high amylose corn starch gels  [2018]

Shashavani Mojarrad, Lida;

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Textural, thermal and microstructural properties of single component gels and binary composite gels (BCG) of high amylose corn starch (Hylon VII) mixed with wheat flour at different wheat flour/Hylon VII (WF/H) ratios (95:5, 90:10 and 85:15) and temperatures (100, 121 and 135ºC) were investigated. The visual appearance showed that as Hylon VII was increased in BCG, the stronger gel was achieved. Textural results confirmed by increasing Hylon VII, the firmness was increased, but the springiness, cohesiveness and adhesiveness were reduced. Moreover, the BCG at high temperatures showed the higher level of Hylon VII, the higher water solubility index would be achieved. The gelatinization enthalpy (ΔH) and peak gelatinization temperature (Tp) increased by improving the content of amylose in BCG. Hylon VII showed the lowest peak viscosity and the BCG gel containing high amount of Hylon VII indicated a reduction in the paste viscosity. The differences in the microstructure of WF and HylonVII gels were also reflected the pasting properties of the gels. Consequently, BCG of WF/H develops the stronger gel which can withstand at high thermal processing such as retort to improve the shelf-life of the final product.

Bibliographic information

Type:
Journal Article
In AGRIS since:
2021
Publisher:
Ferdowsi University Of Mashhad
All titles:
"Effect of temperature on the textural, thermal and microstructural properties of wheat flour/high amylose corn starch gels"@eng
Other:
"Includes references"
"Iranian Food Science and Technology Research Journal"
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Bibliographic information

Type:
Journal Article
In AGRIS since:
2021
Publisher:
Ferdowsi University Of Mashhad
All titles:
"Effect of temperature on the textural, thermal and microstructural properties of wheat flour/high amylose corn starch gels"@eng
Other:
"Includes references"
"Iranian Food Science and Technology Research Journal"