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Tsukuba Business-Academia Cooperation Support Center, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Research Council Secretariat of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Japan (MAFF) was established in 1978 as Tsukuba Office and has been planning and operating various research facilities for supporting experimental research activities of research agencies, prefectural organizations and universities. The Tsukuba Business-Academia Cooperation Support Center is currently managing two centers, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Research Infor [...]

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Journal Article

Journal Article

Inactivation of bovine coronavirus by electrolyzed anode-side water  [2005]

Matsumoto, M. (Kitasato Univ., Towada, Aomori (Japan). School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences); Otsuka, M.; Suzuki, Y.; Fukui, H.; et al.

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Bovine coronavirus (BCV) and bovine viral diarrhea disease virus (BVDV) are associated with calf diarrhea and severe mucosal disease of bovine, respectively. It is quite difficult to eradicate these virus infections in cattle-breeding farms. In the present study, we examined the effect of electrolyzed anode-side water on proliferation of these viruses in vitro. Electrolyzed anode-side water was prepared by electrolyzing the water containing 0.12% of NaCl. Both viruses were treated with electrolyzed anode-side water for 1 min, and then they were separately inoculated to Madin-Darby bovine kidney cells and detected by RT-PCR (for both viruses) or hemagglutination assay (for BCV). After cultivation for 3 to 6 days, neither BCV nor BVDV were detected in the cells or in the culture supernatant fractions, indicating that electrolyzed anode-side water inactivates BCV and BVDV. Electrolyzed anode-side water prepared in this study showed a low pH value (about 3) and contained a low concentration of free effective chlorine (7.0 to 20.0 ppm). However, the viruses were inactivated with neither the solution adjusted at a low pH value with HCl nor those adjusted at a high pH value (above 9.0) contained a low concentration of free effective chlorine. These results indicate that antiviral effect of electrolyzed anode-side water may be synergistically depended on pH and a concentration of free effective chlorine.
From the journal
Animal Science Journal (Japan)

Bibliographic information

Language:
Japanese
Type:
Summary
In AGRIS since:
2006
Volume:
76
Issue:
1
Start Page:
59
End Page:
65
All titles:
"Inactivation of bovine coronavirus by electrolyzed anode-side water"@eng
Other:
"Summaries (En, Ja)"
"3 tables; 2 fig.; 34 ref."
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Bibliographic information

Language:
Japanese
Type:
Summary
In AGRIS since:
2006
Volume:
76
Issue:
1
Start Page:
59
End Page:
65
All titles:
"Inactivation of bovine coronavirus by electrolyzed anode-side water"@eng
Other:
"Summaries (En, Ja)"
"3 tables; 2 fig.; 34 ref."