Sensory and nutritional evaluation of soy/oat-1 in Thai dishes
2000
Usa Phukasamas | Chowladda Teangpook | Yenchai Thitatarn | Saipin Maneepun | Thanawan Boonpunt(Kasetsart Univ., Bangkok (Thailand). Institute of Food Research and Product Development)
Objectives of this study were to develop the formulas of low calorie/fat, high protein and fiber Thai dishes using Soy/oat-1 solution substitute coconut milk and to test the organoleptic acceptability as well as to evaluate the nutritional composition of the products. Two levels of Soy/oat-1 concentration at 6 and 8 percent were used for substituting medium and high concentrated coconut milk, respectively in 5 Thai dishes : Kaeng-khaew-wan, Tao-chiew-lon, Nam-prik-kha-nom-jean, Nam-sa-lad-khak and Ho-mok and in 5 Thai desserts: Kha-nom-tua-guan, Kha-nom-sam-pan-nee, Kha-nom-ar-loa, Khao-niew-kaew and Gluay-buad-chee. The rations of Soy-oat-1 solution were substituted at 50, 75 and 100 percent by weight. The results indicated that Soy/oat-1 solution could be used very well in some Thai dishes which contained herbs, spices and any beans. Because they could apparently cover any soy aroma of Soy-oat-1. Therefore sensory test showed well acceptable with no effect on thickness also smell and flavor when 100 percent Soy/oat-1 solution substituted in Tao-chiew-lon, Nam-prik-kha-nom-jean, Nam-sa-lad-khak, Ho-mok and Kha-nom-tua-guan as well as 75 percent Soy/oat-1 solution substituted in Kaeng-Khaew-wan. But Soy/oat-1 solution could be used for substituting coconut milk in desserts only 50 percent. Because the Soy/oat-1 caused unaceeptable texture of a cohesiveness, a roughness and an elasticity when substituted at high level especially in Kha-nom-sam-pan-nee, Kha-nom-ar-loa and Khao-niew-kaew except Kha-nom-tua-guan. The results revealed that Soy/oat-1 solution was no suitable to be used in Gluay-buad-chee. Chemical analysis showed reduction in total fats, saturated fat and total energy whereas protein and soluble fiber were increased in Soy/oat-1 solution substituted Thai dishes.
اظهر المزيد [+] اقل [-]الكلمات المفتاحية الخاصة بالمكنز الزراعي (أجروفوك)
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