Structural and biochemical analyses of glycoside hydrolase families 5 and 26 β-(1,4)-mannanases from Podospora anserina reveal differences upon manno-oligosaccharide catalysis
2013
Couturier , Marie (INRA , Marseille (France). UMR 1163 Biotechnologie des Champignons Filamenteux) | Roussel , Alain (Université de Aix Marseille, Marseille(France). CNRS UMR 7257, Architecture et fonction des macromolécules biologiques) | Rosengren , Anna (Lund University, Lund(Suède). Department of biochemistry and structural biology) | Leone , Philippe (Université de Aix Marseille, Marseille(France). CNRS UMR 7257, Architecture et fonction des macromolécules biologiques) | Stålbrand , Henrik (Lund University, Lund(Suède). Department of biochemistry and structural biology ) | Berrin , Jean-Guy(auteur de correspondance) (INRA , Marseille (France). UMR 1163 Biotechnologie des Champignons Filamenteux)
The microbial deconstruction of the plant cell wall is a key biological process that is of increasing importance with the development of a sustainable biofuel industry. The glycoside hydrolase families GH5 (PaMan5A) and GH26 (PaMan26A) endo-β-1,4-mannanases from the coprophilic ascomycete Podospora anserina contribute to the enzymatic degradation of lignocellulosic biomass. In this study, P. anserina mannanases were further subjected to detailed comparative analysis of their substrate specificities, active site organization, and transglycosylation capacity. Although PaMan5A displays a classical mode of action, PaMan26A revealed an atypical hydrolysis pattern with the release of mannotetraose and mannose from mannopentaose resulting from a predominant binding mode involving the -4 subsite. The crystal structures of PaMan5A and PaMan26A were solved at 1.4 and 2.85 Å resolution, respectively. Analysis of the PaMan26A structure supported strong interaction with substrate at the -4 subsite mediated by two aromatic residues Trp-244 and Trp-245. The PaMan26A structure appended to its family 35 carbohydrate binding module revealed a short and proline-rich rigid linker that anchored together the catalytic and the binding modules.
اظهر المزيد [+] اقل [-]الكلمات المفتاحية الخاصة بالمكنز الزراعي (أجروفوك)
المعلومات البيبليوغرافية
تم تزويد هذا السجل من قبل Institut national de la recherche agronomique