Lauka pupu audzēšanas pieredze zemnieku saimniecībā ''Dāvidi''
2014
Bartusevics, J., Farm ''Dāvidi'', Vadakstes parish, Saldus municipality (Latvia)
In 2013, we decided to grow field beans for the first time in history of farm. Faba beans were grown on 9.4 hectares of land divided into three major parts of the field, for evaluating field bean after impact on winter barley. Characterization of soil and agrochemical indicators: sod-gleyic soil, where granulometric composition - loam, P2O5 content of 95 mg kgE -1, K2O - 182 mg kgE-1, soil pH KCl - 7.3, organic matter - 37 g kgE-1. Pre-crop for beans was winter wheat. The field is located on the southern slope with a total area of 32.23 ha. Traditional tillage was used. In the spring, the field was cultivated twice. In order to ensure adequate moisture conditions for sprouting seeds, field beans are sown the first on the 1st May 8 cm deep, into the normal drill sowing (12.5 cm), using a combination mechanical grain seed drill Vaderstad Rapid. The cultivar 'Fuego' has early blooming and medium early maturing of seeds. It is owned by a group of high yielding varieties. In practice, the variety is known as a small stature and good lodging persistence. The seed of the variety is characterized by high protein content. The variety 'Fuego' is extensively cultivated as a green manure crop as possible, but it is especially recommended for grain. Field beans are sprouting evenly. To control short life and perennial broad-leaved weeds, in the three true leaf stage was used Bazagran 480 arbitration.k. ( bentazone, 480 g LE- 1) L 3 haE-1. Herbicide costs were 86 LVL haE-1. Seed yield had reached 3.8 t haE-1.
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