Current Situation of the Solid Waste Management in Gjirokastra Region: Problems and Challenges for the Future

The system of collecting waste and the current situation in their management is the main objective of this paper, tohelp the local government for sustainable waste management in the district of Gjirokastra. Through this study it waspossible the provision of a database for the management of actual waste at the regional level, an analysis of actualsystem of waste management, the criteria necessary for managing them through an approach of sustainabledevelopment environmental, economic and social. Geographical space, which is the objective of this study isGjirokastra district, consisting of three districts and currently, according to the new territorial division of 6municipalities. To provide data on the current situation of waste used the data of municipalities and communes underthe old territorial division. Processing of this database, the most important qualities and characteristics of the area areclassified into 6 new municipalities functioning. Also they have interviewed over 250 employees and stakeholders therespective municipalities, and are inventoried evidence on policy practices and technologies used. They wereexamined waste prevention policies at national, regional and local enforcement practices, and based on generaldescriptions of available activities to prevent / reuse / recycling has prepared a detailed SWOT analyze. With SWOTanalysis and data arising from it the results of this study suggest measures for the sustainable management of waste inthe district of Gjirokastra, because the waste generated is collected without any prior sorting and no recycling processfor hazardous waste appliances (batteries, etc. together with them even hospital waste). Disposal of waste fromcommunities and municipalities realized using plastic bags or not, but without any preliminary separation according totheir content or without taking into consideration all the resource sharing and protection from furtherurbanization.