Morphogenesis of introduced species of blueberry high, cowberry, rhododendron yellow, depending on the composition of the culture media

إنجليزي. Investigation of morphogenesis of introduced varieties of blueberry high, cowberry and rhododendron yellow in different modifications of culture media allows determining of optimal composition of nutritive media for carrying out the physiological process in vitro. The article presents the analysis of morphogenesis of different cultivars on 3 types of nutritive medias with 9 modifications. The morphogenesis of introduced species of blueberry high, cowberry and rhododendron yellow to various modifications of culture media has been analyzed. The determination of the optimal medium for the flow of the process has been done. Composition of culture media for evaluation of morphogenesis of introduced varieties has been researched. The shoot-formation of blueberry high, cowberry and rhododendron yellow depending on composition of nutritive media has been evaluated. The principal possibility of regeneration of introduced species of blueberry high and cowberry by activation of axillary meristems, rhododendron yellow by two ways: 1) the activation of axillary meristems, 2) a proliferation of callus and the subsequent formation of his shoots are presented.

الروسية. Изучен морфогенез интродуцированных сортов голубики высокой, брусники обыкновенной, рододендрона желтого на различных модификациях питательных сред, определен оптимальный состав питательной среды для протекания этого процесса. Показана принципиальная возможность регенерации интродуцированных сортов голубики высокой, брусники обыкновенной методом активации пазушных меристем, рододендрона желтого - двумя методами: 1) путем активации пазушных меристем, 2) через пролиферацию каллуса и последующее образование из него побегов.