Legal and managerial solutions of public sector authorities for preserving ecosystem services of the lakes
2020
Marcinkeviciute, L., Vytautas Magnus Univ., Kaunas (Lithuania) | Vilkeviciute, J., Vytautas Magnus Univ., Kaunas (Lithuania) | Zukovskis, J., Vytautas Magnus Univ., Kaunas (Lithuania)
Although the problem of ecosystem diversity loss is of a global nature, the measures to solve it must be implemented at the national level. As a member of the European Union, Lithuania needs to have a clear position regarding the application of proposed socio-economic measures. The problems of lake ecosystem utilisation analysed in the article are based on the scientific knowledge which complies with the specifics of regional natural environment. The aim of the article is to systematize scientific knowledge about modern lake ecosystem services by explaining the fundamental adaptation patterns of ecosystems and their components. The article provides a complex assessment of the services provided by lake ecosystems, reveals management problems related to optimization of the use of lake ecosystems, presents recommendations on the improvement of legislation related to lake ecosystem services, regulations for protected areas, management plans, etc.
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