Disaster Risk Financing and Insurance in Sub-Saharan Africa : Review and Options for Consideration

agricultural banks agricultural insurance agricultural production allocation assurance banks climate climate change consumers cost benefit analysis crop insurance cyclones debt declarations disaster preparedness disaster recovery disaster relief disaster risk reduction drought early warning systems earthquakes emergencies emergency preparedness employment environmental degradation exchange rate extreme weather events famine farmer farmers financial institutions fire fire prevention fires flooding food aid food security health insurance housing hurricanes imports income information dissemination insurance landslides microfinance mitigation natural disasters natural phenomena operating costs public enterprises reconstruction risk analysis risk assessment risk factors risk management risk mitigation risk transfer safety savings social safety nets storms transaction costs tsunamis urbanization volcanoes water supply wind speed