Nanoporous amide networks based on tetraphenyladamantane for selective CO₂ capture
2016
Zulfiqar, Sonia | Mantione, Daniele | El Tall, Omar | Sarwar, Muhammad Ilyas | Ruipérez, Fernando | Rothenberger, Alexander | Mecerreyes, David
Reduction of anthropogenic CO₂ emissions and CO₂ separation from post-combustion flue gases are among the imperative issues in the spotlight at present. Hence, it is highly desirable to develop efficient adsorbents for mitigating climate change with possible energy savings. Here, we report the design of a facile one pot catalyst-free synthetic protocol for the generation of three different nitrogen rich nanoporous amide networks (NANs) based on tetraphenyladamantane. Besides the porous architecture, CO₂ capturing potential and high thermal stability, these NANs possess notable CO₂/N₂ selectivity with reasonable retention while increasing the temperature from 273 K to 298 K. The quantum chemical calculations also suggest that CO₂ interacts mainly in the region of polar amide groups (–CONH–) present in NANs and this interaction is much stronger than that with N₂ thus leading to better selectivity and affirming them as promising contenders for efficient gas separation.
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