Stable isotope analysis of a newly established macrofaunal food web 1.5years after the Hebei Spirit oil spill

Han, Eunah; Park, Hyun Je; Bergamino, Leandro; Choi, Kwang-Sik; Choy, Eun Jung; Yu, Ok Hwan; Lee, Tae-won; Park, Heung-Sik; Shim, Won Joon; Kang, Chang-Keun

Stable isotope analysis of a newly established macrofaunal food web 1.5years after the Hebei Spirit oil spill

2015

We examined trophic relationships in a newly established community 1.5years after the Hebei Spirit oil spill on the west coast of Korea. Carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios in consumers and their potential food sources were compared between the oil-spill site and reference site, located 13.5km from the oil-spill spot. The isotopic mixing model and a novel circular statistics rejected the influx of petrogenic carbon into the community and identified spatial consistencies such as the high contributions of microphytobenthos, food-chain length, and the isotopic niche of each feeding guild between sites. We suggested that high level of trophic plasticity and the prevalence of omnivory of consumers may promote the robustness of food web against the oil contamination. Furthermore, we highlighted the need of holistic approaches including different functional groups to quantify changes in the food web structure and assess the influence of different perturbations including oil spill.

اظهر المزيد [+]