sPlotOpen - An environmentally balanced, open‐access, global dataset of vegetation plots
2021
Sabatini, Francesco Maria | Lenoir, Jonathan, Roger Michel Henri | Hattab, Tarek | Arnst, Elise Aimee | Chytrý, Milan | Dengler, Jürgen | de Ruffray, Patrice | Hennekens, Stephan | Jandt, Ute | Jansen, Florian | Jiménez-Alfaro, Borja | Kattge, Jens | Levesley, Aurora | Pillar, Valério | Purschke, Oliver | Sandel, Brody | Sultana, Fahmida | Aavik, Tsipe | Aćić, Svetlana | Acosta, Alicia | Agrillo, Emiliano | Alvarez, Miguel | Apostolova, Iva | Arfin Khan, Mohammed | Arroyo, Luzmila | Attorre, Fabio | Aubin, Isabelle | Banerjee, Arindam | Bauters, Marijn | Bergeron, Yves | Bergmeier, Erwin | Biurrun, Idoia | Bjorkman, Anne | Bonari, Gianmaria | Bondareva, Viktoria | Brunet, Jörg | Čarni, Andraž | Casella, Laura | Cayuela, Luis | Černý, Tomáš | Chepinoga, Victor | Csiky, János | Ćušterevska, Renata | de Bie, Els | de Gasper, André Luis | de Sanctis, Michele | Dimopoulos, Panayotis | Dolezal, Jiri | Dziuba, Tetiana | El-Sheikh, Mohamed Abd El‐rouf Mousa | Enquist, Brian | Ewald, Jörg | Fazayeli, Farideh | Field, Richard | Finckh, Manfred | Gachet, Sophie | Galán-De-Mera, Antonio | Garbolino, Emmanuel | Gholizadeh, Hamid | Giorgis, Melisa | Golub, Valentin | Alsos, Inger Greve | Grytnes, John‐arvid | Guerin, Gregory Richard | Gutiérrez, Alvaro | Haider, Sylvia | Hatim, Mohamed | Hérault, Bruno | Hinojos Mendoza, Guillermo | Hölzel, Norbert | Homeier, Jürgen | Hubau, Wannes | Indreica, Adrian | Janssen, John | Jedrzejek, Birgit | Jentsch, Anke | Jürgens, Norbert | Kącki, Zygmunt | Kapfer, Jutta | Karger, Dirk Nikolaus | Kavgacı, Ali | Kearsley, Elizabeth | Kessler, Michael | Khanina, Larisa | Killeen, Timothy | Korolyuk, Andrey | Kreft, Holger | Kühl, Hjalmar | Kuzemko, Anna | Landucci, Flavia | Lengyel, Attila | Lens, Frederic | Lingner, Débora Vanessa | Liu, Hongyan | Lysenko, Tatiana | Mahecha, Miguel | Marcenò, Corrado | Martynenko, Vasiliy | Moeslund, Jesper Erenskjold | Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel | Mucina, Ladislav | Müller, Jonas | Munzinger, Jérôme | Naqinezhad, Alireza | Noroozi, Jalil | Nowak, Arkadiusz | Onyshchenko, Viktor | Overbeck, Gerhard | Pärtel, Meelis | Pauchard, Aníbal | Peet, Robert | Peñuelas, Josep | Pérez-Haase, Aaron | Peterka, Tomáš | Petřík, Petr | Peyre, Gwendolyn | Phillips, Oliver | Prokhorov, Vadim | Rašomavičius, Valerijus | Revermann, Rasmus | Rivas-Torres, Gonzalo | Rodwell, John | Ruprecht, Eszter | Rūsiņa, Solvita | Samimi, Cyrus | Schmidt, Marco | Schrodt, Franziska | Shan, Hanhuai | Shirokikh, Pavel | Šibík, Jozef | Šilc, Urban | Sklenář, Petr | Škvorc, Željko | Sparrow, Ben | Sperandii, Marta Gaia | Stančić, Zvjezdana | Svenning, Jens‐christian | Tang, Zhiyao | Tang, Cindy | Tsiripidis, Ioannis | Vanselow, Kim André | Vásquez Martínez, Rodolfo | Vassilev, Kiril | Vélez-Martin, Eduardo | Venanzoni, Roberto | Vibrans, Alexander Christian | Violle, Cyrille | Virtanen, Risto | von Wehrden, Henrik | Wagner, Viktoria | Walker, Donald | Waller, Donald | Wang, Hua‐feng | Wesche, Karsten | Whitfeld, Timothy | Willner, Wolfgang | Wiser, Susan | Wohlgemuth, Thomas | Yamalov, Sergey | Zobel, Martin | Bruelheide, Helge | German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) | Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés - UMR CNRS 7058 UPJV (EDYSAN) ; Université de Picardie Jules Verne (UPJV)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) | MARine Biodiversity Exploitation and Conservation - MARBEC (UMR MARBEC) ; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM) | Masaryk University [Brno] = Masarykova univerzita [Brno] = Université Masaryk [Brno] (MU / MUNI) | Institut de Biologie Moléculaire des Plantes (IBMP) ; Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) | Wageningen Environmental Research (Alterra) | University of Rostock = Universität Rostock | Universidad de Oviedo = University of Oviedo | Max-Planck-Institut für Biogeochemie (MPI-BGC) | University of Leeds | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul [Porto Alegre – Brasil] = Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul [Porto Alegre – Brazil] (UFRGS) | Martin-Luther-Universität Halle Wittenberg - Martin-Luther-University Halle Wittenberg (MLU) | Santa Clara University | Centre de recherche sur les Risques et les Crises (CRC) ; Mines Paris - PSL (École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris) ; Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL) | Botanique et Modélisation de l'Architecture des Plantes et des Végétations (UMR AMAP) ; Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [Occitanie])-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE) | Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (CEFE) ; Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UPVM)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE) ; Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [Occitanie])-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut Agro - Montpellier SupAgro ; Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro) | ANR-07-BDIV-0006,BIONEOCAL,L'endémisme en Nouvelle-Calédonie : étude phylogénétique et populationnelle des son émergence.(2007) | ANR-07-BDIV-0008,INC,Incendies et biodiversité de écosystèmes en Nouvelle-Calédonie.(2007) | ANR-07-BDIV-0010,ULTRABIO,Biodiversité et stratégies adaptatives végétales et microbiennes des écosystèmes ultramafiques en Nouvelle-Calédonie.(2007) | European Project: 610028,ERC-2013-SyG,ERC-2013-SyG,IMBALANCE-P(2014) | European Project: 291585,ERC-2011-ADG_20110209,ERC-2011-ADG_20110209,T-FORCES(2012)
International audience
اظهر المزيد [+] اقل [-]إنجليزي. Motivation. Assessing biodiversity status and trends in plant communities is critical for understanding, quantifying and predicting the effects of global change on ecosystems. Vegetation plots record the occurrence or abundance of all plant species co-occurring within delimited local areas. This allows species absences to be inferred, information seldom provided by existing global plant datasets. Although many vegetation plots have been recorded, most are not available to the global research community. A recent initiative, called ‘sPlot’, compiled the first global vegetation plot database, and continues to grow and curate it. The sPlot database, however, is extremely unbalanced spatially and environmentally, and is not open-access. Here, we address both these issues by (a) resampling the vegetation plots using several environmental variables as sampling strata and (b) securing permission from data holders of 105 local-to-regional datasets to openly release data. We thus present sPlotOpen, the largest open-access dataset of vegetation plots ever released. sPlotOpen can be used to explore global diversity at the plant community level, as ground truth data in remote sensing applications, or as a baseline for biodiversity monitoring. Main types of variable contained. Vegetation plots (n = 95,104) recording cover or abundance of naturally co-occurring vascular plant species within delimited areas. sPlotOpen contains three partially overlapping resampled datasets (c. 50,000 plots each), to be used as replicates in global analyses. Besides geographical location, date, plot size, biome, elevation, slope, aspect, vegetation type, naturalness, coverage of various vegetation layers, and source dataset, plot-level data also include community-weighted means and variances of 18 plant functional traits from the TRY Plant Trait Database. Spatial location and grain. Global, 0.01–40,000 m². Time period and grain. 1888–2015, recording dates. Major taxa and level of measurement. 42,677 vascular plant taxa, plot-level records. Software format. Three main matrices (.csv), relationally linked.
اظهر المزيد [+] اقل [-]الكلمات المفتاحية الخاصة بالمكنز الزراعي (أجروفوك)
المعلومات البيبليوغرافية
تم تزويد هذا السجل من قبل Institut national de la recherche agronomique