Relationship between collagen characteristics, lipid content and raw and cooked texture of meat from young bulls of fifteen European breeds
2011
Christensen, Mette | Ertbjerg, Per | Failla, Sebastiana | Sanudo, Carlos | Richardson, Ian | Nute, Geoff | Olleta, José | Panea, Begoña | Albertí, Pere | Juarez, Manuel | Hocquette, Jean-François | Williams, John | Department of Food Science ; Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences ; University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH)-University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH) | Agricultural Research Council (CRA) | Universidad de Zaragoza = University of Zaragoza [Saragossa University] = Université de Saragosse | Division of Farm Animal Science ; University of Bristol [Bristol] | Centro de Investigación y Tecnología Agroalimentaria de Aragón (CITA) | Unité de Recherches sur les Herbivores (URH) ; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) | The Roslin Institute ; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)
International audience
اظهر المزيد [+] اقل [-]إنجليزي. Variations in texture were determined for 10 day aged raw and cooked Longissimus thoracis (LT) muscle from 436 bulls of 15 European cattle breeds slaughtered at an age of 13–16 months. Variations in texture were related to differences in pH 24 h post-mortem, sarcomere length, collagen characteristics and lipid content. The shear force of cooked meat samples varied from 43.8 to 67.4 N/cm2. Simmental, Highland and Marchigiana cattle had the highest shear force values and Avileña-Negra Ibérica, Charolais, Casina and Pirenaica cattle had the lowest values. Cooked meat toughness showed a weak negative correlation to lipid content (P < 0.001) but no correlation to collagen characteristics. Raw meat texture measured by compression correlated positively (P < 0.001) with total and insoluble collagen. In conclusion, collagen characteristics showed correlation to raw meat texture but not to cooked meat toughness of LT muscle in European young bulls.
اظهر المزيد [+] اقل [-]الكلمات المفتاحية الخاصة بالمكنز الزراعي (أجروفوك)
المعلومات البيبليوغرافية
تم تزويد هذا السجل من قبل Institut national de la recherche agronomique