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Spatial variation in annual nitrogen deposition in a rural region in Switzerland
1998
Eugster, W. | Perego, S. | Wanner, H. | Leuenberger, A. | Liechti, M. | Reinhardt, M. | Geissbuhler, P. | Gempeler, M. | Schenk, J. (University of Bern, Institute of Geography, Hallerstrasse 12, CH-3012 Bern (Switzerland))
Changes in tree ring chemistry in sugar maple (Acer saccharum) along an urban-rural gradient in southern Ontario
1998
Watmough, S.A. | Hutchinson, T.C. | Sager, E.P.S. (Environmental Resource Studies Program, Trent University, Peterborough, Ontario, K9J 7B8 (Canada))
Assessment of Atmospheric Heavy Metals by Moss Monitoring with Isothecium Stoloniferum Brid. in the Fraser Valley, B.C., Canada
1998
Pott, Ute | Turpin, David H.
The atmospheric heavy metal pollution of the Fraser Valley, B.C., Canada was assessed in 1993 by analyzing 62 samples of the common woodland moss Isothecium stoloniferum for lead, cadmium, nickel, zinc, chromium, and manganese. The latter two metals did not show a distinct regional distribution, but lead, cadmium, nickel, and zinc showed distinct pattern along a west-east gradient. High values were found in the metropolitan Vancouver area, located in the west of the study region. Significantly lower values were recorded for mosses from the eastern more rural areas of the Fraser Valley. Metal pollutants are likely to be contained close to their emission sources by alternating south-east, north-west winds. Highest values overall were found in the North Shore Mountains, adjacent to Vancouver. This was related to higher precipitation and short range pollutant transport from the industrialized, heavily populated areas in the floodplain of the Fraser River.
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