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Problem lakes in the United States
1971
Ketelle, Martha J. | Uttormark, Paul D.
A survey of 452 eutrophic lakes was compiled based on responses from 40 states requesting information as to (a) Name, location, size, depth; (b) Description of the problem, including accounts of previous corrective treatments, if any; (c) Remedial action that might be appropriate; (d) A description of available background data, indicating whether sufficient data exists to document a change if rehabilitation were undertaken. Categories of the problems in the survey were: nuisance algal growth, nuisance aquatic vegetation, fishkills, bacterial contamination, toxic contamination, oil brines, unstable water levels, siltation, excessive dissolved solids, and unspecified eutrophic conditions. Sources contributing to these problems were classified in two general categories--concentrated sources and diffused sources. Indication is given, where available, whether progress has been made to eliminate the pollution source.
اظهر المزيد [+] اقل [-]Feasibility of treating wastewater by distillation
1971
Sullivan, James | Singley, Edward
Underwater storage of combined sewer overflows
1971
Rohrer, Karl R. | Bandy, William J.
Two 100,000 gallon collapsible tanks were anchored under water in Lake Erie to demonstrate, on a pilot scale, the feasibility of storing combined sewer storm overflow in underwater flexible tanks. Site selection, model testing, system design, construction, and one year's operation were included in the investigation. During the year's operation, 988,000 gallons of storm overflow were contained and returned to the treatment plant for treatment. Construction, operation, and maintenance costs are discussed. It was determined that for larger installations, modular systems of 250,000 to 500,000 gallon basic unit tanks should be employed, with site characteristics determining both the overall feasibility of the system, and the optimum tank size should such a system be feasible. Life expectancy for tank materials can only be determined in full scale operation in the actual environment.
اظهر المزيد [+] اقل [-]A guide to the common diatoms at water pollution surveillance system stations
1971
Weber, Cornelius I.
Water quality control through flow augmentation
1971
Baker, David B. | Kramer, Jack W.
Nuclear techniques in environmental pollution
1971
Inorganic sulfur oxidation by iron-oxidizing bacteria
1971
Lundgren, Donald G. (Donald George)
Phosphorus removal and disposal from municipal wastewater
1971
Connell, Cecil H. (Cecil Hardee)
Nitrate removal from wastewaters by ion exchange
1971
Grinstead, Robert R. | Jones, Kenneth C.
Characteristics of wastes from southwestern cattle feedlots
1971
Research was conducted on experimental feedlots in Lubbock, Texas, to determine the characteristics of wastes from Southwestern cattle feedlots. The feedlots were generally operated in a manner conforming to normal commercial practice in the area. They were provided with collection pits that allowed the quantity of runoff to be measured accurately. Samples of runoff were collected routinely both during rainstorms and from the collection pits. Manure samples were also collected routinely for analysis. The quantity of runoff per unit area of concrete-surfaced lots is substantially greater than the quantity per unit area of dirt-surfaced lots. Concentrations of pollutants in concrete-lot runoff are substantially higher than corresponding concentrations in runoff from dirt-surfaced lots. Agronomic studies indicate that runoff can be used for irrigation of crops, but extreme caution is required in the application of runoff to crops to prevent damage to them.
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