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Study on the production of protein hydrolysate from shrimp precooking water as food flavors
1994
Ravipim Chaveesuk (King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok (Thailand). Faculty of Agricultural Technology)
Production of protein hydrolysate from shrimp precooking water using enzyme Nutrase 0.5 L was studied. Variations in the enzymatic hydrolysis were composed of the quantity of enzyme (0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 percent v/v), the pH (5.5, 6.5 and 7.5), the hydrolysing temperature (50, 55 and 60 deg C) and the hydrolysing time (15, 30, 45, 60, 75 and 90 min). The optimum condition for production of hydrolysate which gave the maximum amino acid nitrogen at 3.50 mgN/ml was 0.5 percent Nutrase, pH 6.5 50 deg C and 10 min. The chemical composition of the hydrolysate produced was 94.51 percent moisture, 2.52 percent protein, 0.33 percent fat, 1.77 percent ash and 0.88 percent carbohydrate. The hydrolysate was then freeze-dried. The dried product absorbed moisture quite easily and contained 3.80 percent moisture, 51.89 percent protein, 6.57 percent fat, 24.76 percent ash and 12.99 percent carbohydrate. To improve the quality of the dried product, the hydrolysate was mixed with 20 percent maltodextrin solution until the mixture had 10 percent total soluble solid before freeze-drying. It was found that the dried product absorbed moisture less rapidly and was ground easily. The composition of the improved product was 5.23 percent moisture, 36.98 percent protein, 3.71 percent fat, 16.61 percent ash and 41.98 percent carbohydrate. Sensory evaluation on the color and shrimp odor of these two dries products comparing to the freezed-dried unhydrolysed precooking water products showed that the freezed-dried hydrolysate without maltodextrin solution obtained the highest scores in color and odor. However, sensory evaluation the products after dissolving in water revealed that neither the hydrolysed nor unhydrolysed products had the significant differences in color, shrimp for, sweet taste, bitter taste and overall flavor.
اظهر المزيد [+] اقل [-]Nutritional value of five marine phytoplankton species isolated from Philippine water as food for the larvae of Penaeus monodon النص الكامل
1983
Feeding experiments were conducted to test the nutritional value of five marine phytoplankton species namely: Chaetoceros calcitrans, Tetrasemis sp., Dunaliella sp., Nannochloris sp. and Chlorella sp. isolated from panay , Philippines to the larvae of Penaeus monodon from nauplius to Mysis. Proximate analyses and determination fatty acid composition were made on the larvae were directly related to the level of Polyunsaturated fatty acids in the legal diets. Best results were obtained with Chaetoceros calcitrans, Tetraselmis sp. and Dunaliella sp as food.
اظهر المزيد [+] اقل [-]Rice-fish integration for high saline, coastal areas of Bangladesh: Learning from the Challenge Program for Water and Food (CPWF) النص الكامل
2016
Kabir, K.A. | Saha, S.B. | Phillips, M. | Karim, M. | Meisner, C.A.
The Southwestern coastal zone of Bangladesh is agro-based and one of the world's most populous, poverty-stricken and food-insecure regions, with high vulnerability to climate change. Shrimp aquaculture rapidly expanded in this tidal floodplain but shrimp is highly susceptible to disease, has less contribution in local consumption, and its profitability depends on international market prices, leading the demand for improving the farming system. There is an opportunity to diversify and increase system productivity by integrating rice with aquaculture during the monsoon season through adoption of some water management practices at an individual and community level. This also minimizes the effluent load of aquaculture intensification.
اظهر المزيد [+] اقل [-]Perfil de la alimentacion en las granjas de cultivo de camarones marinos y de agua dulce del Brasil.
1989
Silva J.R.M.C. da | Nogueira A.L. de M.
Young agriculturists [Christopher Cruz of Hagonoy, Bulacan and Ace Limpin of San Fernando City, Pampanga, Philippines] use Nova Pure PCM Agua [a product of Novatech Agri-Food Industries, bio-organic fertilizer] for lablab production
2008
Pablico, S.Ma.