低温驯化下锯缘青蟹肝胰腺蛋白质表达及脂肪酸组成的变化
2005
孔祥会(河南师范大学生命科学学院) | 王桂忠 | 王克坚 | 李少菁
锯缘青蟹(Scylla serrata)在不同低温下经3周驯化后,采用双向电泳(Two division electrophoresis,2D-E)和气相色谱(Gas chromatography,GC)分别对肝胰腺中蛋白质表达和脂肪酸组成变化进行研究,结果发现5℃驯化组与27℃组相比,肝胰腺中共有22种蛋白的变化,其中5℃驯化组有15种蛋白在27℃组没有检出,而27℃组有7种蛋白在5℃驯化组没有发现;10℃驯化组与27℃组相比,共有18种蛋白变化,10℃驯化组有14种蛋白在27℃组没有检出,27℃组有4种蛋白在10℃驯化组没有出现;锯缘青蟹15℃驯化组与27℃组相比,肝胰腺中有6种蛋白质有变化,其中驯化组分离出5种在27℃组没有检出的蛋白质,27℃组分离出1种在驯化组没有出现的蛋白质。27℃组没有检出,仅在驯化组中出现的蛋白质中,经Imagemaster2D Elite软件分析后发现5℃和10℃驯化组有14种蛋白质在图谱上是匹配的(即是同样的),15℃驯化组表达的5种蛋白与5℃驯化组和10℃驯化组表达的蛋白不匹配。低温驯化3周后锯缘青蟹肝胰腺中饱和脂肪酸∑SFA在5℃和10℃驯化组显著低于27℃组(P<0.... 【英文摘要】 Mud crab, Scylla serrata , is an economic crustacean living in estuarine waters. Studies on mechanism of low temperature adaptation are important for low temperature breeding,as well as crab aquiculture. Two-division electrophoresis, including isoelec-trophoresis focusing (IEF) and sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) ,was important method for proteins division in proteomes, which was used to determine expression of specific proteins in hepatopancreas of Scylla serrata under ...
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