References
1. ABDEl-KADER, M. M. E. (2011). Sewage Sludge Applications for Enhancing Growth of some Eucalyptus Species Growns in New Reclaimed Sandy Soils. J. Product. & Dev., Vol. 16, No. 3, 527 – 546.
2. Ahmed, H. Kh., Fawy, H.A. and Abdel-Hady, E.S. (2010). Study of sewage sludge use in agriculture and its effect on plant and soil. Agricultural and Biology Journal of North America, 1(5), 1044–9.
3. Al-Kahtani.S.H.and S. S. Soliman. )2012(. Effects of organic manures on yield, fruit quality, nutrients and heavy metals content of Barhy date palm cultivar. Agricultural Economics Department, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University .
4. Al-Saikhan, Mohamed S., El-Sayed A. Badr, and Mohamed Y. Babeker. (2020). Study of Sewage Sludge Use for the Cultivation of Plants and its Effects on Soil Properties in Al Ahsa. The Scientific Journal of King Faisal University. Volume (21), Issue (2).
5. Al-saqri, F. and P. Alderson. (1996). Effects of IBA, cutting type and rooting media on rooting of rose centifolia. J. Hort. sci. 71(5):729-737.
6. Angin, I. and Yaganoglu, A. V. (2011). Effects of Sewage Sludge on Some Physical and Chemical Properties of a Soil Affected by Wind Erosion. J. Agr. Sci. Tech, Vol. 13, 757-768.
7. Asanica A., Tudor V., Teodorescu R.I., Iacob A., Zolotoi V, Tudor A.D. (2016). Results on Hardwood Cuttings Propagation of Some Lycium sp. Genotypes, Fruit Growing Research, vol. XXXII, 63-70.
8. Avdienco V.G. (2001). The effect of growth divulgaters on potato.Making pollutes of eating.pp:11-113.
9. Ayerbe, L.; Catalan, G. De Andres, E. F.; Tenorio, L. J. and Sanchez, F. J. (2005). Vegetative Propagation of Colutea istria L. from leafy stem cutting, Agroforestry Systems, 63(1): 7-14.10. Balazs , H., O. Opara-Nadib, & F. Beesea. (2005). Asimple method for measuring the carbonate of soil. Soil Soc. Am. J. 69, 1066-1068, DOI:10.2136/sssaj2004.0010.
11. Boyhan G; Tate S and Westerfield R. (2011). Growing vegetables organically .The university of Gorgiae , college of agricultural and environmental science& family and consumer sciences. Cooperative extension bulletin 1011.
12. Briand; Bilderbieck; Baker. and Jones. 1997. Commercial boxwood production (eaflet 407:47-50).
13. Bulluck, L.R; Brosius, M; Evanylo, G.K; Ristaino, J.B. (2002). Organic and synthetic fertility amendments influence soil microbial, physical and chemical properties on organic and conventional farms. Jour: Applied Soil Ecology, Vol: 19, IS: 2, P: 147-160, SN: 0929-1393.
14. Çelik, H., & Çetin, F. (2021). Effect of Cutting Time and IBA Application on the Rooting of Goji Berry Cuttings. Yuzuncu Yıl University Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 31(2), 294-304
15. Chang RC-C, So K-F. (2008). Use of anti-aging herbal medicine, Lycium barbarum, against aging-associated diseases. What do we know so far? Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology 28:643–652.
16. Cheffins , N. J. and B.H. Howard. (1982). Carbohydrate changes in leafless winter apple cuttings. II. Effects of ambient air temperature during rooting. Hort. Sci. 75: 9-15.
17. Chong, C. and B. Harersma. (1995). Automobile radiator antifreeze and windshield washer fluid as IBA carriers for rooting woody cuttings. Hort. Sci. 30(5): 362- 365.
18. Ciorchină N.G., Tabara M.A., Cutcovschi-Muştuc А.I., Трофим М.I., Lozinschi М.P. (2018). Lycium barbarum L. (Goji) in vitro organogenezis the ERMA variety. 1423-1426. 10.31255/978-5-94797-319-8-1423-1426.
19. Couvillon, G. A. (1988). Rooting responses to different treatments. Acta. Hort.227:187-196.20. Dahama, A. K. (1999). "Organic farming for sustainable." Agriculture. Agro Botamica, Daryayun, New Dechi, India: 258.
21. Dharmananda, S. (2007, August). LYCIUM FRUIT. Portland, Oregon: Food and Medicine, Institute for Traditional Medicine.
22. Dhekney, S. A., & Baldwin, M. R. (2019). Prospects for Goji Berry (Lycium barbarum L.) Production in North America. In Medicinal Plants (pp. 129-140). Springer, Cham.
23. Ebrahimi S .N. Ha d i a n J., R a njba r H. (2010). Essential Oil Compositions Of Different Accessions Of Coriandrumsativum L. From Iran. Nat. Prod. Res, 24 (14).
24. Eid, E.M., Alrumman, S.A., El Bebany, A.F., Hesham, A., Taher, M.A. and Fawy, K.F. (2017). The effects of different sewage sludge amendment rates on the heavy metal bioaccumulation, growth and biomass of cucumbers (Cucumis sativus L.). Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 24(19), 16371–82.
25. Evelyn, S. Krull. ;Tano, Skjemstad. and Jeffrey, A. Baldosk. (1999): Functions of soil organic matter and the effect on soil properties. GRDC Project NO. CSO. 00029.
26. Eyhorn, F. and Rotter, G. S. (2005). Organic cotton training. Manual. Res. Inst. Of Organic Agric. (FIBL), Switzerland, 13-33.
27. FAO. (2007). Methods of analysis for soils of arid and semi arid regions. Food and Agriculture Organization, Rome, Italy.
28. Gao Y., Wei Y., Wang Y., Gao F., Chen Z. (2017). Lycium barbarum: A Traditional Chinese Herb and A Promising Anti-Aging Agent. Aging and Disease, 8(6): 778–791. http://doi.org/10.14336/AD. 2017. 0725
29. Garner, R.J. and S.A. Chawadhri. (1988). The propagation of tropical fruit trees. Horticultural Review. No.4. Commonwealth Bureau of Horticulture and plantation crops. East Malling, Maidstone, Kent. P:78-79.30. Gehlot, A., Tripathi A., Arya, I., Arya S. (2015). Influence of cutting diameter, auxin and rooting substrate on adventitious rooting from hardwood cuttings of Azadirachta indica A. Juss (Neem). 2(3): 49-61.
31. Gislerod, H.R. (1983). Physical conditions of propagation media and their influence on the rooting of cuttings: The effect of the green house environment on the temperature of propagation media. Plant and Soil.pp: 19-29.
32. Gonzalez , C.; Zneng , Y. and Loavatt. C.J. (2010). Properly timed foliar fertilization can and should result in a yield benefit and net increase in grower income. Acta Hort., 868: 273-286.
33. Grandy , A.S, GA Porter, and MS Erich. (2002). Organic amendment and rotation crop effects on the recovery of soil organic matter and aggregation in potato cropping systems. Soil. Sci. Am. J. 66:1311-1319.
34. Gross, P.M. X. Zhang, MD, R. Zhang. (2006). Wolfberry: Nature’s Bounty of Nutrition and Health, Booksurge Pub., Vancouver Island, British Columbia.
35. Haissing, B. (1974). Influence of auxin and auxin synergists on adventitious root primordium initiation and development . J. For. Sci.4:299-310.
36. Hartmann H. T., Kester D. E., Davies F. T. Jr and Geneve R. L. (2002). Hartmann and Kester’s Plant Propagation: Principles and practices. 7th edition. Prentice Hall Publishers.P: 880.
37. Hartmann, H.T. and D.E. Kester. (2011). Plant Propagation. 8th Edition, Prentice Hall, Saddle River, New Jersey. Pages 728-773.
38. Hartmann, W. (1984). Unterlagen fur pflaumen and Zwetschen . Dt. Baumschule.36(6): 245-249.
39. Hu, C., & Z. Cao. (2007). Size and activity of the soil microbial biomass and soil enzyme activity in the long – term filed experiments. World J.Agric . Sci .3 :63-70 .
40. Huxley A., Griffiths M. (1992). The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. Royal Horticultural Society, MacMillan Press.41. Jackson, M. L. (1958). "Soil chemical analysis." Prentice Hall Inc.Englewood Cliffe N J.pp 151-153 and 331-334.
42. Jiao, Y., & Liu, G. (2020). Goji Berry: a Novel Nutraceutical" Superfruit" for Florida Master Gardeners: HS1391, 10/2020. EDIS, 2020 (5).
43. Juan Y., Xing X., YuQing W., ShuHua L., ZhaoShen X., Yan Z. (2004). Changes of the surface glycoproteins of Lycium barbarum L. under salt stress, Acta Botanica Boreali Occidentalia Sinica 24(11): 2053-2056.
44. Kidd, P.S., Dominguez-Rodriguez, M.J., Diez, J. and Monterroso, C. (2007). Bioavailability and plant accumulation of heavy metals and phosphorus in agricultural soils amended by long-term application of sewage sludge. Chemosphere, 66(8), 1458–67.
45. Kotis, M; T.A. Yupsanis; Syros, T.D. and A.S. Economou. (2009). Peroxidase, acid phosphatase, RNAse and DNAse activity and isoform patterns during in vitro rooting of Petunia×hybrida microshoots. Biologia Plantarum, 53(3): 530-538.
46. Kubátová, P.; Hejcman, M.; Száková, J.; Vondráčková, S. and Tlustoš, P. (2016). Effects of Sewage Sludge Application on Biomass Production and Concentrations of Cd, Pb and Zn in Shoots of Salix and Populus Clones: Improvement of Phytoremediation Efficiency in Contaminated Soils. BioEnergy Research, Springer Science+ Business Media New York 2016, DOI 10.1007/s12155-016-9727-1.
47. Laila, F. Hagagg, M.M.M. Abd El-Migeed, M.F.M. Shahin, H.S.A. Hassan , Soad El-Ashry. )2012(. Effect of Mineral and Organic Fertilization Rates on Vegetative Growth and N, P, K Leaf Content of Olive Seedlings cv. Koroneiki . Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 6(7): 570-576, 2012 .
48. Leakey, R.R.B. (2004). Physiology of vegetative reproduction. In: Burley, J., Evans, J.,Youngquist, J.A. (Eds.), Encyclopaedia of Forest Sciences. London: Academic Press. 1655–1668.49. Leakey, R.R.B. (2014). Plant cloning: macropropagation. In: Neal Van Alfen, editor-in-chief. Encyclopedia of Agriculture and Food Systems. San Diego: Elsevier.4: 349-359.
50. Leila, S., Mhamed, M., Hermann, H., Mykola, K., Oliver, W., Christin, M., Elena, O. and Nadia, B. (2017). Fertilization value of municipal sewage sludge for Eucalyptus camaldulensis plants. Biotechnology Reports, 13(n/a), 8–12.
51. Libbert, E. (1987). Lehrbuch der pflanzenphysiologie. VEB-Verlag. Jena.4.Aufl. 434p.
52. Liyue Guoa, Guanglei Wua, Li, Liu, Jie ,and Gaoming Jiang. (2016). Effects of cattle manure compost combined with chemical fertilizer on topsoil organic matter, bulk density and earthworm activity in a wheat–maize rotation system in Eastern China. Soil & Tillage Research 156 (140–147).
53. Loach, K. (1988). Hormone application and adventitious root formation in cuttings. Acta. Hort. 227:126-133
54. Loreti, F. and S. Morini. (2008). Propagation techniques. p.223-230. In: D. R. Layne and D.Bassi (ed.). The peach: Botany production and its Uses. CAB Abstracts, Cambridge, UK.
55. Mac Carthaigh and W. Spethmann. (2000). Krusmanns geholzvermchrung. Parey. Verlag. Berlin. Wien.1.Awflage. 435p.
56. Maftoum, M.; Moshiri, F.;Karimian, N.K. and Ronaghi, A.M. (2004): Effect of two organic wastes in combination with Phosphorus on growth and chemical composition of spinach and soil properties. Journal of Plant Nutrition. 27(9):1635-1651.
57. Marković, M., Grbić, M., Skočajić, D., Đukić, M., & Đunisijević-Bojović, D. (2018). The influence of the substrate composition on rooting of hardwood cuttings of Lycium barbarum L. In IX International Scientific Agriculture Symposium" AGROSYM 2018", Jahorina, Bosnia and Herzegovina, 4-7 October 2018. Book of Proceedings (pp. 343-347). University of East Sarajevo, Faculty of Agriculture.58. Marx E.S., J. M. Hart, and R.G. Stevens 1999. Soil Test Interpretation Guide, EC 1478, Oregon State University, USA.
59. Maughan T., Black B. (2015). Goji in the Garden. USU Extension Publication Horticulture/Fruit/2015-05pr.
60. Maughan, T. (2015). “Goji in the Garden.” https://digitalcommons. usu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer=&httpsredir=1&article=1775&context=extension_curall. Accessed May 18, 2020.
61. Mencinicopschi Gh., 2010. Goji – Un super aliment, in Plafar, no. 30/ 2010, p. 48-49.
62. Mouterde, P.(1966,1970,1983). Nouvelle flore du Liban et de Syria. Dar al Machreq, Beyrouth, Lebanon.
63. Nogueira, T.A.R., Franco, A., He, Z., Braga, V.S., Firme, L.P. and Abreu-Junior, C.H. (2013). Short-term usage of sewage sludge as organic fertiliser to sugarcane in a tropical soil bears little threat of heavy metal contamination. Journal of Environmental Management, 114(n/a), 168–77.
64. Olsen, R. S., C. V. Cole, F. S. Watanabe, & L. A. Dean .(1954). " Estimation of available phosphorus in soil by extraction with sodium bicarbonate." USDA Circular No.939.
65. Pacholczak, A. Szydło, W. Jacygrad, E. and M. Federowicz. (2012). Effect of auxins and the biostimulator al gaminoplant on rhizogenesis in stem cuttings of two cultivars (Cornus alba ‘Aurea’ and ‘Elegantissima’). Acta Sci. Pol., Hortorum Cultus. 11(2): 93-103.
66. Peech, M. (1965). Hydrogen-Ion activity.In C.A.Black (ed),methods of soil anayliss, part 2,chemical and microbiological properties. American Soc.Ag.Madison , Wisconson pp.914-926 .
67. Porghorban, M., E.G. Moghadam and A. Asgharzadeh. (2014). Effect of Media and Indole Butyric Acid (Iba) Concentrations on Rooting of Russian olive(Elaeagnus Angustifolia L.) Semi-Hard Wood Cuttings. Indian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Life Sciences. 4 (3): 517-522.
68. Potterat O., (2010). Goji (Lycium barbarum and L. chinense): Phytochemistry, pharmacology and safety in the perspective of traditional uses and recent popularity. Planta Med.2010 Jan;76(1):7-19.
69. Proebsting, W. and M, Reihs. (1991). Propagation of Filberts by stem cuttings. Com. Pro. Inter. Plant.Prop.41:214-218.
70. Qiong D. (2011). Effects on plant growth regulator on survival rate and growth of wolfberry cuttings.En.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL -QHXZ201103019.htm.
71. Rasool, R., Kukal, S.S., Hira, G.S., (2008). Soil organic carbon and physical properties as affected by long-term application of FYM and inorganic fertilizers in maize– wheat system. Soil Till. Res. 101, 31–36.
72. Ridley, H.N. (1930). Dispersal of Plants Throughout the World. London, England: William Clowes and Sons.
73. Robinson, J. C. and W.W. Schwabe. (1977). Studies on the regeneration of apple cultivars from root cutting. II. carbohydrate and auxin relations. Hort. Sci. 53:221-233.
74. Rosen C.J. (1991). Potato fertilization on irrigated soils.J.soil sciences.1-7.
75. Rusnak J. (2012). Cięcie krzewów owocowych. Karniowice, Małopolski Ośrodek Doradztwa Rolniczego, 2−3.
76. Sadhu, M.K. (2005). plant propagation. New age international publisher, new Delhi.
77. Salisbury, F. B. and C.Ross. (1992). Plant Physiology .4th .ed. Wadswarth Public. Co. Inc., Belmont Calif. ,U.S .A.
78. Sarrou, E; Therios, I. and K. Dimassi-Theriou. (2014). Melatonin and other factors that promote rooting and sprouting of shoot cuttings in Punica granatum cv. Wonderful. Turk J Bot. 38: 293-301.79. Scholz, M. (2016). Sludge treatment and disposal (pp. 157-168). In: M. Scholz (ed.), Wetlands for Water Pollution Control. 2nd edition. Amsterdam: Elsevier.
80. Searle, P.L. 1984. The Berthelot or indophenols reaction and its use in the analytical chemistry of nitrogen. Analyst 109: 549–568.
81. Sharma , K.Arun . (2002). Biofertilizers for sustainable agriculture . Agrobios India. 407 pages.
82. Shen, X. D., & Chen, B. X. (1990). A preliminary experiment on propagation with greenwood cuttings for wolfberry (Lycium barbarum L.). Ningxia Journal of Agro-Forestry Sciences and Technology, (2), 18-19.
83. Sivaci, A. and S.Yalcin. (2007). Investigation of changes in phytohormone levels depending on effects of exogenous indole butyric acid and callus formation in the stem cuttings of Some apple kinds (Malus sylvestris Miller). Asian . J. Plant Sic. 6(7): 1103 -1107.
84. Sun, Y. J., J. Rukeya, W. Y. Tao, P. L. Sun, and X. Q. Ye. (2017). “Bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity of wolfberry infusion.” Scientific Reports 7:40605. https://www.nature. Com/articles/ srep40605. Accessed May 18, 2020.
85. Tejada, M., Rodriguez-Morgado, B., Gomez, I., Franco-Andreu, L., Benitez, C. and Parrado, J. (2016). Use of biofertilisers obtained from sewage sludges on maize yield. European Journal of Agronomy, 78(n/a), 13–9.
86. Tofanelli, M; Rodrigues, J. and E. Ono. (2003). Rooting of peach cv. Okinawa hardwood cuttings at different stem diameters, substrates, and pots. Ciencia Rural. 33: 437-442.
87. Wang S.L., Jing L., Jing Z., Yu Qin, Z., Zhi Feng M. (2016). Effect of different concentrations of ABT-6 rooting agent on hardwood cutting of the new species of Lycium barbarum var. implicatum. Medicinal Plant. Vol. 7 Issue 7/8, p50-52. 3p.88. Wan-hua, K.U.I., (2010). Effectts of different concentrations IBA and NAA on tender branch cuttage of Lycium barbarum L. Hebei Journal of Forestry and Orachard Research.
89. Yao, R.; Heinrich, M.; Weckerle, C.S.(2018). The genus Lycium as food and medicine: A botanical, ethnobotanical and historical review. J. Ethnopharmacol. 212, 50–66.
90. Yeung. Him-Che. (1985). Handbook of Chinese Herbs and Formulas. Institute of Chinese Medicine, Los Angeles.
91. Zhang , W., J. P. Tan, M. C. Ma, Z. C. Xu, and S. W. Xu. (2012). “The harmless culture techniques of Lycium barbarum.” Science and Technology of Qinghai Agriculture and Forestry 4:58–59.
92. Zhang Q, Lv X, Wu T, Ma Q, Teng A, Zhang Y, Zhang M. (2015). Composition of Lycium barbarum polysaccharides and their apoptosis-inducing effect on human hepatoma SMMC-7721 cells. Food Nutr Res. Nov 11; 59: 28696. doi: 10.3402/fnr.v59.28696.
93. Zhang, Z., He, K., Zhang, T., Tang, D., Li, R., & Jia, S. (2019). Physiological responses of Goji berry (Lycium barbarum L.) to saline-alkaline soil from Qinghai region, China. Scientific Reports, 9 (1), 1-11.
94. Zhao, X.L., Mu, Z.J., Cao, C.M. and Wang, D.Y. (2012). Growth and heavy-metal uptake by lettuce grown in soils applied with sewage sludge compost. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 43(11), 1532–
95. Zhen-zhen, Z., Zhan- lin, W., Guang-hui, F., Yu-lin, M. and Shu-xia, Z., (2012). Impact of Different Concentrations of Plant Growth Regulator GGR7 on the Softwood Cuttings of Lycium barbarum L. No. 1. Qinghai Academy of Forestry Sciences.
96. Zong-Cai, X. U., Ming-ceng, M. A., Feng, T. I. A. N., Ying-chun, C. H. E. N. G., & Jian-ping, T. A. N. (2012). Effects of Plant Growth Regulatorson Wolfberry Hardwood Cuttings Root and Growth [J]. Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology, 3