Synthesis of arsenic graft adsorbents in pilot scale
2012
Hoshina, Hiroyuki | Kasai, Noboru | Shibata, Takuya | Aketagawa, Yasushi | Takahashi, Makikatsu | Yoshii, Akihiro | Tsunoda, Yasuhiko | Seko, Noriaki
Synthesis of arsenic (As) adsorbents in pilot scale was carried out with a synthesizing apparatus by radiation-induced graft polymerization of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate phosphoric acid monomer (PA), which consists of phosphoric acid mono- (50%) and di- (50%) ethyl methacrylate esters onto a nonwoven cotton fabric (NCF), and following chemical modification by contact with a zirconium (Zr) solution. The apparatus which was equipped with reaction tanks, a washing tank and a pump can produce up to 0.3m×14m size of the As(V) adsorbent in one reaction. A degree of grafting of 150% was obtained at an irradiation dose of 20kGy with 5% of PA solution mixed with deionized water for 1h at 40°C. Finally, after Zr(IV) was loaded onto a NCF with 5mmol/L of Zr(IV) solution, the graft adsorbent for the removal of As(V) was achieved in pilot-scale. The adsorbent which was synthesized in pilot scale was evaluated in batch mode adsorption with 1ppm (mg/l) of As(V) solution for 2h at room temperature. As a result, the adsorption capacity for As(V) was 0.02mmol/g-adsorbent.
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