Novi trendovi u oplemenjivanju uljarica / New trends in oil crops breeding
2019
Miladinović, Dragana (https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9555-9162) | Marjanović-Jeromela, Ana (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7663-0696) | Jocić, Siniša (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2189-9372) | Radanović, Aleksandra (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7467-9728) | Cvejić, Sandra (https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7531-589X) | Hladni, Nada (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1317-0645) | Terzić, Sreten (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4999-833X) | Ovuka, Jelena (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1741-9508) | Jocković, Milan (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7203-3106) | Dedić, Boško | Rajković, Dragana (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1317-0645) | Gvozdenac, Sonja (https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9366-5172) | Radić, Velimir (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3220-1929) | Balalić, Igor | Dušanić, Nenad | Miklič, Vladimir (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8653-4032)
Oil crops breeding and selection is a continual process designed to increase yield levels and improve resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses. Breeders have been successful in producing a large number of varieties using conventional breeding methods which vary depending on the species. Appearance of new techniques such as genomic selection and genome editing, along with efficioent phenotyping platforms, paved the way of more efficient trait introduction. Novel approaches in genotyping and phenotyping enabled more efficient data collection for identification of quantitative characters and elucidation of the genetic basis of agriculturally 28 important traits. However, there is still room for improvement, especially in data collection and integration. This paper presents an overview of new techniques for oil crops breeding, phenotypic methods and their application, with an overview of the activities of the Institute for Field and Vegetable Crops related to introduction and application of these new techniques in NS breeding programs.
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