[About propagation of plum cultivars as an industrial crop]
2008
Mikulina, E. S. | Kruglov, N.M., The K.D. Glinka Voronezh State Agrarian Univ. (Russian Federation)
The making of new high-productive and perennial plantings of stone fruits can not be happening without the selection of the best cultivar-rootstock pairs, while receiving high-quality planting material - without detailed study of the methods and graftage time. The results of the study towards discovering the best cultivar-rootstock pairs on the basis of observation their development in a nursery-garden where they have been planted by different methods, in several periods and on different rootstocks are presented in the article. It is necessary to consider morphological and biological characters of cultivars and rootstocks for carrying out plum bud grafting. The best term of bench-grafting is the true dormancy period for all cultivars. As a result of the researches Eurasia 21, Universal on the rootstock of Prunus divaricata; Vengerka Voronezhskaya (Voronezh Hungarian), Zheltaya compotnaya (Compote Yellow) - on the clonal rootstock OP 23-23; Bogatyrskaya, Zarechnaya Rannyaya (Early Transfluvial), Etjud (Etude) - on the clonal rootstock of OD 2-3 turned to be the best cultivar-rootstock pairs
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