Which Environmental Factors Caused Lammas Shoot Growth of Korean Red Pine?
2007
Lee, C.S. (Seoul Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea), E-mail: leecs@swu.ac.kr | Song, H.G. (Seoul Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea) | Kim, H.S. (Seoul Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea) | Lee, Bitnara (Seoul Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea) | Pi, J.H. (Seoul Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea) | Cho, Y.C. (Seoul Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea) | Seol, E.S. (Seoul Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea) | Oh, W.S. (Seoul Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea) | Park, S.A. (Seoul Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea) | Lee, S.M. (Seoul Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea)
Lammas growth, a rare phenomenon for Korean red pine (Pinus densiflora), occurred in 2006. Lammas shoots showed higher frequency and longer length in Seoul's hotter urban center than in urban boundary or suburban forest sites. Frequency and length showed a close correlation with urbanization density and vegetation cover expressed in NDVI. Air temperature in the late summer of 2006 was more than 1℃ higher than an average year. Of the predominant environmental signals that modulate bud flush, only temperature changed significantly during the year.
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