Controlling Effect of Some Environmentally Friendly Agents on Garlic Leaf Blight in Garlic
2015
Ryu, Y.H., Gyeongsangbuk-do Aricultural Research and Extension Services, Uiseong, Republic of Korea | Huh, C.S., Gyeongsangbuk-do Aricultural Research and Extension Services, Uiseong, Republic of Korea | Kim, D.G., Gyeongsangbuk-do Aricultural Research and Extension Services, Uiseong, Republic of Korea | Yeon, I.K., Gyeongsangbuk-do Aricultural Research and Extension Services, Uiseong, Republic of Korea | Jo, W.S., Gyeongsangbuk-do Aricultural Research and Extension Services, Uiseong, Republic of Korea | Ryu, J.A., Gyeongsangbuk-do Aricultural Research and Extension Services, Uiseong, Republic of Korea
This experiment was conducted to test the efficiency of environmentally friendly materials for controlling garlic leaf blight by Stemphylium botryosum. Fifty five kinds of environmental friendly control agents are obtained from commercial market and are tested for spore germination using 96 well plate and among them, five agents (copper-, sulfur-, medinal herb extract-, sulfur+sodium bicarbonate- and oligo chitosan based compound) are selected for field test from 2012 and 2013 year. With reference of 2012 year test result, copper and oligo chitosan based compounds are chosen as 2013 year test. When the first symptoms were appeared early May season and environmental friendly control agents are applied as prompt as possible, the control value of copper and oligo chitosan based agents are 54% and 90% respectively as compared to the occasion of chemical agent Antracol WP (propineb 70%) and yield of bulbs are increased by 16% and 34% against untreated control and marketable garlic bulb yield were 79% and 95% against Antracol WP treatment, respectively. From this result, oligo chitosan based compound can be a good organic control agent candidate for garlic leaf blight disease in organic garlic cultivation.
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