Studies on the Organic Compounds and Mineral Constituents of Acanthopanax (Acanthopanax senticosus) and Acacia (Robinia pseudo-acacia) Honey Produced in Korea
2018
Paik, W.K., Daejin University, Pocheon, Republic of Korea | Kwak, A.K., Daejin University, Pocheon, Republic of Korea | Kim, K.H., Daejin University, Pocheon, Republic of Korea | Lee, M.L., National Institute of Agricultural Science, RDA, Wanju, Republic of Korea | Choi, Y.S., National Institute of Agricultural Science, RDA, Wanju, Republic of Korea | Kim, H.K., National Institute of Agricultural Science, RDA, Wanju, Republic of Korea
In order to use as a new functional food material, we analyzed the chemical components including the organic compounds, minerals and Vitamin C of acanthopanax and acacia honey which were produced in South Korea. The condensed rate of methanol extraction in honey was 85.5% of acanthopanax honey and it was 93.06% of acacia honey. In the case of acanthopanax honey, main organic compounds that extract by organic solvents in GC-MS analysis were trichloromethane, phosphine, superpalite, carbon tetrachloride, methyclolpropane, cyclopentane etc. and main aromatic compounds that extract by organic solvents in SPME analysis were dibutyl phthalate, pelargonaldehyde, cyclopentasiloxane, hexasiloxane, pyrrolidine, lauros tearic acid, vulvic acid etc. Also, in case of acacia honey, main organic compounds were trichloromethan, acetoxyethane, hexanaphthene, acetidin etc. and main aromatic compounds were hydrazomethan, azulene, cyclotrisiloxane, hydrazine etc. Proximate composition was crude protein 0.43%, crude fat 0.36%, crude ash 0.04% in acanthopanax honey and crude protein 0.10%, crude fat 0.29%, crude ash 0.06% in acacia honey. Free sugar that analyze by HPLC was fructose 32.38%, glucose 25.25%, total sugars 57.63% in acanthopanax honey and fructose 48.52%, glucose 24.29%, total sugars 72.81% in acacia honey. Vitamin C was not detected in two sample honeys. Minerals by ICP analysis were detected total 23 kinds in acanthopanax honey, K 14.230ppm greater than Na 6.234ppm greater than Si 4.206ppm greater than B 3.461ppm greater than Ca 2.235ppm greater than Mg 0.742ppm etc. and total 22 kinds in acacia honey, Na 4.527ppm greater than Si 3.420ppm greater than K 3.091ppm greater than Zn 1.482ppm etc.
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