A study of date palm market chain and its role in food security and livelihoods of farmers in the South Punjab
2011
Ata, S.
Date palm is one of the most important trees in semi arid and dry areas of the world arid has become a part of the cultural life of the people in these areas. The tree is capable to provide a broad range of products and services, and is considered as a natural renewable resource. As fruits of date palm (dates) are rich in carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals, they have immense importance as a healthy food as well as a desert fruit providing a wide range of essential nutrients. The tree provides food, fuel, shelter and is used in manufacturing of different handicrafts. The present study was conducted to explore the date palm market chain and its role in food security and livelihoods of farmers in the South Punjab. Structured interview schedule was prepared to collect quantitative data from 120 randomly selected respondents of Tehsil Dera Ghazi Khan whereas qualitative data were carried out through key informants and focus group interview. The results revealed that a wide range of products from date palm are prepared by the rural people which were used within the household as well as marketed. It was concluded that date palm tree has potential to improve food security and economic condition of farmers because of its diverse usages and high nutritional value. The study recommends that government should provide improved varieties, credit facilities and training opportunities to growers in order to enhance yield and farmers' profit.
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