Effect of Chaetomium globosum ND35 on plant growth and preliminary study of its biocontrol efficacy | 球毛壳ND35对植物生长的影响及其生防效果
2009
Yu Xinyan, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian (China), College of Plant Protection | Meng Qingguo, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian (China), College of Plant Protection | Ren Sidong, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian (China), College of Plant Protection
[Objective] The aim was to study effect of Chaetomium globosum ND35 on plant growth and preliminary study of its biocontrol efficacy, and provide basis for popularization and application of this strain. [Method] With endophytic fungus C. globosum ND35 as a tested strain, effect of C. globosum ND35 on plant growth and its biocontrol on five plant diseases were investigated in the greenhouse and field. [Result] The results showed that ND35 promoted growth of lateral root and diameter of breast height of poplar. ND35 can induce poplar to resist Poplar Valsa Canker caused by Valsa sordida and Poplar Rust caused by Melampsora puplicola. ND35 was also able to induce tomato and bean to resist Botrytis cinera. Biocontrol of Bean Stem Rot Rhizoctonia by ND35 was effective as well. [Conclusion] Induced systemic resistance by endophytic C. globosum ND35 plays an important role in biocontrol of plant diseases.
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