Three-operation technology of planting potato in stony soils | Трехоперационная технология посадки картофеля на засоренных камнями почвах
2012
Trippel, V.Yu., Grimme Landmaschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG (Germany) | Radevich, V.V., 'Sula' Farm (Belarus) | Melnichuk, D.I., Belarus State Academy of Agriculture, Gorki (Belarus)
In the conditions of the Republic of Belarus there was presents generalized experience of application of the system of machines, which ensures formation of spacious ridges, separation of soil from these ridges with simultaneous removal of stones and then planting seed potato (Solanum tuberosum) tubers into loosened by this method into soil with the help of special planters. Methods of further cultivation of potato are the same as in the traditional technology. Introduction of this new technology improves conditions for the formation of tubers, increases their quality and the quality of harvesting, and significantly increases productivity. Introduction of new technology provides improvement of conditions for tubers formation increases its quality and harvesting quality, considerably increases of productivity. Experience of potato cultivation in the country Farm 'Sula' (Stolbtsovski district, Minsk region, Belarus) testifies about high agronomical and economic efficiency of application of new technology on stony soils: increase of productivity on 20-25 t/hectares at a recoupment of additional expenses and net profit counting upon 1 hectares up to 29500 thousand Belarusian rubles. The technology is economically reasonable. We have established differences in the reaction of varieties.
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