Новый сорт черешни Минчанка | New sweet cherry cultivar 'Minchanka'
2013
Vyshinskaya, M.I. | Taranov, A.A., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center for Potato, Vegetable and Fruit Growing (Belarus). Institute for Fruit Growing
In the conditions of the Republic of Belarus the seedling 84-9/75 was allocated in elite in 2011 by the results of a complex estimation in a breeding orchard and in an orchard of primary cultivar study. In 2012 it was asserted to the system of the State Variety Trial under the name Minchanka. A new sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.) cultivar 'Minchanka' of medium maturing term was bred in the lnstrtute for Fruit Growing from a pollination of a sweet cherry cultivar 'Krasnaya plotnaya' by the pollen of the Ukrainian cultivar 'Ugolyok'. The trees on a seed wild sweet cherry stock start bearing on the 4th year after planting in an orchard and quickly increase their crop. It blossom in a medium term. The best pollinating cultivars are 'Iput', 'Gastinets' and 'Syubarovsaya'. The cultivar is distinguished by its winter hardiness, high resistance to Coccomyses, large fruits (average weight 6,5 grams), dense flesh consistence (bigarro), high taste qualities and marketability. Potential productivity makes 48,3 kilograms per tree (32,2 tons per hectare) and average – 23,2 tons per hectare. Profitability level of the cultivar cultivation makes 136,2%.
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