Struktur dan kekayaan jenis tumbuhan mangrove pasca-tsunami di Pulau Nias | Structure and species richness of mangroves plant post-tsunami in Nias Island
2009
Onrizal .
unknown. Mangroves is an essential natural resources and vital component for coastal areas both ecology and socio-economic. Adapted mangrove vegetation on tsunami disaster is important information for mangrove rehabilitation post-tsunami. The aim of the research was to determine the structure and species richness or mangrove vegetation post-tsunami in Aceh and Nias Island by vegetation analyses and inventory methods. Field survey was carried out in March 2005 - three months after tsunami disaster. We found 20 adapted mangrove species post-tsunami in Nias Island, dominated by Rhizophora apiculata. Land system of KJP was compound of 17 adapted mangrove species and land system of PTG and KHY were each compound of 7 adapted mangrove species. Based on our research, we recommended that R. apiculata is the first priority species to be used for mangrove rehabilitation in Nias Island.
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