Development of constructive-technological scheme of parking for agricultural machinery
2019
Skuryatin, N., Belgorod State Agricultural Univ. named after V. Gorin (Russian Federation) | Novitsky, A., Belgorod State Agricultural Univ. named after V. Gorin (Russian Federation) | Zhiltsov, A., Belgorod State Agricultural Univ. named after V. Gorin (Russian Federation) | Soloviev, E., Belgorod State Agricultural Univ. named after V. Gorin (Russian Federation)
The closed method of storing agricultural machinery is more effective than the open one, but it is also the most expensive. In this way, garages, hangars, sheds etc. are used and at the same time it takes into consideration only the area, not the volume. In this article we solved the problem of using the volume of the room where the equipment is stored. It is proposed to place equipment on three levels. The first level is the floor, where it is advisable to place power equipment. The second level includes agricultural machinery – cultivators, seeders, plant protection machines, etc. It is formed from L-shaped platforms, controlled by four-link mechanisms attached to the facade wall. Four-link mechanisms carry out lifting of agricultural machines fixed on L-shaped platforms. Electric winches serve as the driving mechanism. Spontaneous lowering of the L-shaped platforms is excluded due to the stops that are installed under the platforms. At the third level we can hang small-sized equipment and containers with spare parts for machines by the brackets attached to the front wall. Suspension is carried out by means of a crane beam. By applying a modernized hook we can solve the problem of disconnecting and connecting the lifting hook with the ring on the load (small-sized equipment, containers). Modernized hook is equipped with a rotation mechanism around the vertical axis and a branch pipe in the form of a ring. There are nozzles on the ring. Compressed air is supplied to the branch pipe and, accordingly, to the nozzles. The hook is rotated in the right direction and deviated in the direction of the ring on the load by means of the console. The use of the modernized hook of the lifting device allows it to be connected and disconnected with the ring on the load at a distance inaccessible to the operator. Technical and economic efficiency is ensured by placing a larger number of machines in the room with closed storage.
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