IMPROVEMENT OF VARIETAL AGROTECHNOLOGY OF PEA ULYANOVEZ IN THE CONDITIONS OF FOREST-STEPPE OF THE VOLGA REGION
2020
Khakimov, R.A. | Shakirzyanova, M.S.
In the experimental field of the FSBSI "Ulyanovsk research Institute of agriculture" in 2014-2016 studies have been conducted on the effect of agrotechnical methods of cultivation on yield and quality of grain pea varieties Ulyanovez. As a result of the research it was found that the best conditions for the cultivation of peas Ulyanovez, formed on the background of the dump plowing the soil with a seeding rate of 1.6 million/ha, where the seedling was carried out in the phase of 3-5 leaves (25.6 c/ha). A few low yield has provided the background of the application of the herbicide against weeds (24.8 c/ha). The most economically advantageous option was the sowing of peas with a minimum seeding rate (1.0 million/ha) for dump plowing of soil against the background of harrowing crops, which led to a decrease in the cost of grain (514.8 rubles/h) and an increase in the profitability of production (94.2%).
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