DEFINING THE FEASIBILITY OF INTENSIVE PRODUCTION IN AGROFIRMA NOVOSHCHERBINOVSKAYA LLC
2021
Kosenko T.G. (Don State Agrarian University)
The article describes the production activity of Agrofirma Novoshcherbinovskaya LLC located in Krasodarsk Krai. Thestudy examines the state of agroecosystems taking into account the industrial impact as well as determines the ecological situationin the agricultural landscape as catastrophic. The share of herbaceous vegetation of the enterprise, 18.54, corresponds to thecharacteristic of the steppe zone. The man-made impact of Agrofirma Novoshcherbinovskaya LLC amounts to 4 points, whichis defined as significant. The greatest use of biogenic substance is observed in the cultivation of winter wheat, spring barley, andpeas. The study also conducts an assessment of the level and efficiency of crop production intensification with the identificationof positive and negative changes. There is an increase in the use of mineral fertilizers, and as a result, an increase in the productionof gross output per 100 hectares of arable land, per 100 rubles of fixed assets. The effective indicator of production efficiency isthe bioenergy coefficient of sowing or the recoupment of the energy spent by the crop. The total energy content in the crop foran average of three years was 63.8 GJ, the total energy consumption for production amounted to 24.2 GJ, while the level ofenergy efficiency equaled 2.7.
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