[Up-to-date machines - effective technologies]
1997
Lobas, M.H. (Scientific and Production Joint-Stock Company "Agroincome", Chabany, Kiev region (Ukraine))
At present the Ukraine's agricultural machinery and tractor fleet is in a need of renovation. In the JSC "Agroincome" Agrarian Institute the conception is developed of providing the Ukraine's agriculture with machinery and technologies and organizational forms of its implementation. Three ways are designated: to buy modern machinery abroad; to develop JVs and JSCs with foreign companies with maximum use of Ukrainian producers' possibilities (Kharkiv Tractor Works, Kherson and Ternopil Combine Harvesters Works etc.); to work simultaneously on production of domestic machinery. The idea of reviving machine and technological stations (MTSs) in Ukraine has been proposed. In the scientists' opinion concentration of the machinery, which cannot be bought by agricultural enterprises because of its high prices, at the MTSs will make it possible to perform works on cultivation, sowing, harvesting, transport and storage timely. The article includes abundant tabulated data on by-operational technologies of growing main crops with using agricultural machinery
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