我国核桃油产业创新发展机遇、挑战与实现路径Opportunities, challenge and implementation paths for innovation-driven development of walnut oil industry in China
2023
曹娜1, 夏飞2 CAO Na1, XIA Fei2
在我国所有油料作物中核桃的产量位居第五，在木本油料作物中核桃的产量位居首位，因此核桃油潜在产量较大。为促进我国核桃油产业发展壮大，提升我国食用植物油自给率，阐述了我国核桃油产业创新发展的机遇、面临的挑战和实现路径。虽然当前健康消费需求增长、国家政策支持和产业联盟建设为我国核桃油产业带来新的发展机遇，但其创新发展也面临着消费潜力到有效需求转变、技术创新到落地应用推广、生产潜能到现实产品转化等挑战。结合面临的机遇和挑战，提出“加工企业+各级政府+协会、联盟+高校、科研机构+媒体平台”的核桃油产业创新发展路径。Because the yield of walnuts ranks fifth among oilseed crops and first among woody oilseed crops,the potential output of walnut oil is relatively large in China. In order to promote the development of walnut oil industry and improve the self-sufficiency rate of edible vegetable oil in China, the opportunities, challenge and implementation paths for innovation-driven development of walnut oil in China were described. Although the current growth of healthy consumption demand, national policy support and the construction of industrial alliance have brought new development opportunities for China′s walnut oil industry, its innovation-driven development also faces challenges, such as the transformation of consumption potential to effective demand, technological innovation to landing application and promotion, and the transformation of production potential to real products. Combined with the opportunities and challenges faced, a innovation-driven development path of walnut oil industry was proposed, which is "processing enterprises+governments at all levels+associations and alliances+universities and research institutes+media platform".
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