Recommendations and technical specifications for sustainable surveillance of zoonotic pathogens where wildlife is implicated
2023
ENETWILD-consortium | Gavier‐Widen, Dolores | Ferroglio, Ezio | Smith, Graham | Gonçalves, Catarina | Vada, Rachele | Zanet, Stefania | Gethöffer, Friederike | Keuling, Oliver | Staubach, Christoph | Sauter-Louis, Carola | Blanco, Jose Antonio | Fernández de Mera, Isabel G. | Podgorski, Tomasz | Larska, Magdalena | Richomme, Celine | Knauf, Sascha | Rijks, Jolianne M. | Gómez, Azahara | Alves, Paulo C. | Santos, Nuno | Queirós, Joao | Dups-Bergmann, Johanna | Neimanis, Aleksija | Vicente, Joaquín
Ascience-based participatory processguided by EFSA identified10 priority zoonotic pathogens for futureOne Healthsurveillancein Europe:highly pathogenic avian influenza, swine influenza, West Nile disease, tick-borne-encephalitis, echinococcosis, Crimean Congo Haemorrhagic Fever, hepatitis E, Lyme disease, Q-fever, Rift Valley fever. Themain aim of this report is to formulate recommendations and technical specifications for sustainable coordinated One healthsurveillance for early detection of these zoonotic pathogens where wildlife is implicated. For this purpose: (i) first, we reviewed the cornerstones of integrated wildlife monitoring that are applicable to zoonotic disease surveillance in wildlife under OH surveillance in the EU;(ii) we analysed the characteristics of the main wildlife groups and the selected pathogens relevant to surveillance aimed at early detection, and integrated with other health compartments;(iii)weproposed general recommendations for the first steps of sustainable wildlife zoonotic disease surveillance in the EU, and(iv) specific recommendations of surveillanceaimed at risk based early detection of pathogens in the main wild species groups.We finally proposed (iv) a frameworkfor integrating animal disease surveillance components (wildlife, domestic, environment) for early detection under OH approach.
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Publisher EFSA, Wiley
ISSN 2397-8325This bibliographic record has been provided by Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut