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A SYSTEM OF AUTOMATED GREENHOUSE FEEDING WITH CO2
2017
A. N. Makhmutov
At present time, the significant deficiency of СО2 for plants cultivated in greenhouses is one of the factors limiting the photosynthesis and carbonate accumulation leading to decrement of vegetable plant productivity. The development of necessary gas atmosphere inside greenhouses is the same as important as maintaining temperature regimes. In the world, there are different solutions for greenhouse feeding with СО2. Nowadays, the most effective and ecologically safe equipment for greenhouse feeding with СО2 is that provide, not only a smoke-like gas, but also a purified food quality carbon dioxide. This technology required system of gas pipe lines for greenhouses and system of automated control for gas feeding. Moreover it is necessary to install the storage facilities for liquid carbonic acid, gas generator, heating system and other equipment. Such a complex for automatic greenhouse feeding with СО2 ‘Kaskad’ has been worked out by OOO ‘Kaskad’ that has successfully developed the systems for carbon-dioxide feeding for 10 years. The system that combined automatic supplying outcoming gas from boiler station, and liquid СО2 injecting into greenhouse room was developed in 2015. The system enables to be integrated into the feeding liquid СО2 and existing system of supplying the outcoming gas from boiling station.
Show more [+] Less [-]TERMS OF CULTIVATION FOR BEE-POLLINATED CUCUMBER KARAMBOL F1 IN WINTER GLASS GREENHOUSES
2017
V. G. Korol | V. U. Borisov
The group of bee-pollinated hybrids of cucumber is one of the most demanded for growing in greenhouses in winterspring period. There are ‘Atlet F1’ ‘Karambol F1’ ‘Magnit F1’ ‘Kartel F1’ and also hybrids pollinators ‘Kazanova F1’, ‘Begunok F1’ ‘Bodriyachok F1’, which occupy about 800 hectares of area in winter greenhouses. All hybrids have attractive appearance, high taste qualities, and are transportable. Buttons are in a great demand and have a high price during all the time of cultivation, from February to July. However, the bee-pollinated cucumbers in later period are also in need, particularly for end of year celebrations. The possibility to grow these bee pollinated cucumbers like ‘Karambol F1’ in these terms of cultivation is regarded in the article.
Show more [+] Less [-]HYDROPONICS TECHNOLOGY TO GROW PLANTS WITHOUT SOIL
2017
P. V. Shishkin | O. V. Antipova
The method of hydroponics for growing plants without soil has been developed, where the many advantages are: the high technological performance; reduce of expenses; economy in watering and fertilizers due to lack of drainage system and extra engineering needed for solution circulation; reduce of exploitations expenses due to lack of soil tilling. There is also no problem concerning the root rots that are typical for all methods of growing plants without soil. This allows growing the plants with large root volume and prolonged period of vegetation. Efficiency of this system has been proven by multi-year experiments. It was shown that vegetable crop such as cucumber, the root system of which is very sensible to oxygen deficiency, well grew, developed and gave fruits on the vegetation tray.
Show more [+] Less [-]THE NEW TOMATO HYBRIDS, NEW POSSIBILITIES FOR THEIR REALIZATION
2017
D. Tosunov
The description information on new high yield and large fruit tomato hybrids F1 ‘Altadena’ and ‘Bolena’ for prolonged rotation in glasshouses is given. Technology for their cultivation is presented in the article.
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