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An assessment of statistical errors in articles in the Korean journal of veterinary research
1999
Park, S.I. (Seoul National University, Seoul (Korea Republic). Department of Internal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine)
The purpose of this study is to assess the suitability of the statistical techniques employed in papers published in the Korean Journal of Veterinary Research from March 1997 to March 1999 and it is hoped that the critical assessment may be of help to other researchers preparing their works for publication. Of the 246 original papers 94 were inclluded in the analysis. of 62 papers with the measure of central location and dispersion of data 34(54.8%) used them correctly:9 (39.1%) of 23 for t-test; 1 (33.3%) of 3 for correlation analysis; 7 (43.8%) of 16 for analysis of variance (ANOVA); 5 (62.5%) of 8 for chi-square test; 44 (71%) of 62 for description of p-value. A number of papers employed ANOVA did not perform subsequent analysis of multiple comparison. Compared to the results of others, relatively higher proportion of papers in the present study was evaluated as appropriate analysis. The reason is that papers described insufficiently on the study design were not included, and evaluation items were restricted to the cases violated seriously ingerent assumptions for each statistical technique. Statistical misuse or abuse appeared in the study is due to lack of knowledge on statistics and short of its importance for improvement the quality of paper. Because an inappropriate analysis can lead the readers to misunderatand on findings, observed statistical analyses must be valid,and correctly undertaken. It is suggested that more intensive statistical refereeing are needed,and the communication should be allowed for the controversial points.
Show more [+] Less [-]Распространение и этиология дерматозов крупного рогатого скота
2009
Zhurba, V.A., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus)
The article features the data on scientific research of the spread and etiology of bovine dermatophytoses. Work was carried out in 2007-2009 in farm holdings of Minsk and Vitebsk regions of the Republic of Belarus. Principal causes of diseases occurrence are the mechanical traumas caused first of all by infringement of animals maintenance of hygienic norms, also infringement of animals feeding technology. The automicroflora on intact skin has been studied. Realized study helped to determine methods and means of dermatophytoses treatment.
Show more [+] Less [-]Морфологические показатели печени цыплят-бройлеров при скармливании концентрата витаминов E из рапсового масла
2009
Sandul, P.A. | Luppova, I.M. | Sandul, A.V. | Gromov, I.N., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus)
Investigation of histological structures of liver of fattening broiler chickens after application of concentrate of E and F vitamins produced on the basis of rapeseed oil was realized in the conditions of the Republic of Belarus in order to evaluate their efficiency for prophylaxis of massive hepatic necrosis. Research results showed that application of the vitamins on the basis of rapeseed oil promoted the support of structural properties of hepatic cells that proved their higher antioxidant efficiency in comparison with synthetic vitamin analogues
Show more [+] Less [-]Влияние дегельминтизации на молочную продуктивность коров
2009
Yakubovskij, M.V. | Shchurova, N.Yu., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center of Animal Breding (Belarus). The S.N. Vyshelesskij Inst. of Experimental Veterinary Medicine
In the conditions of the Republic of Belarus there was studied a therapeutic effectiveness and influence on milk productivity of 22% Timbendazole after spontaneous infestation of cows with fascioliasis (Fasciola hepatica). As a result of studies the Timbendazole 22% proved to be highly efficient against Fasciola hepatica in cattle – from 92,9% up to 100% (in comparison with Albendatimum-100 granulated material the efficiency of which was 88-90%). As a result of cows treatment by anthelmintics – Timbendazole 22% and Albendatimum-100 against Fasciola hepatica there was stated the substantial increasing of milk productivity of animals (on 23,4 and 11,0%, respectively) in comparison with animals which were not administratec with mentioned above preparations.
Show more [+] Less [-]Проблема мониезиоза жвачных и пути ее решения
2009
Yatusevich, A.I. | Mironenko, V.G. | Kirishchenko, V.G., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus)
Problem of ruminant monieziasis is widely distributed in the Republic of Belarus. For the eradication of farm holdings and complexes there was proposed a complex of measures which included the application of highly efficient anthelmintic agents, including preparations for injection therapy and prolonged substances for intrajejunal administration (boluces).
Show more [+] Less [-]Эффективность йодсодержащего препарата при стимуляции половой функции у крупного рогатого скота
2009
Kuzmich, R.G. | Khanchina, A.R. | Eliseev, V.V., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus)
Results of studying the efficiency of iodine containing preparation Jodon which was applied to highly productive cows with hypovarianism and to servicing bulls in order to increase their reproductive function realized in the Republic of Belarus were presented. On the basis of realized studies there was proved the considerable efficiency of Jodon preparation.
Show more [+] Less [-]История открытия морфологии надпочечников и оставшиеся загадки на сегодняшний день
2009
Luppova, I.M. | Fedotov, D.N., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus)
The historical and modem data on morphology of adrenal glands were analysed on the basis key historical manuscripts of XVII and XIX centuries were analyzed in the conditions of the Republic of Belarus.
Show more [+] Less [-]Биохимические показатели крови у свиней, вакцинированых против лептоспироза
2009
Nikitenko, I.G. | Prudnikov, V.S., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus)
It was established that in blood serum of pigs vaccinated against leptospirosis there was an authentic increasing of alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase and gamma-glutamyltransferase that made proved the presence of residual reactogenicity of biological preparations. In course of the experiment there were used 4 groups of swine which were administrated with 4 types of vaccines: 1. polyvalent vaccine produced in Belarus; 2. experimental thiosulfate vaccine in which there was used 30% sodium solution; 3. experimental emulsified vaccine; experimental emulsified + sodium + thiosulfate vaccine.
Show more [+] Less [-]Биологические свойства вакцины против болезни Ауески свиней
2009
Erokhovets, N.F. | Saj, N.G. | Gusev, A.A. | Obyedkov, G.A., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center of Animal Breding (Belarus). The S.N. Vyshelesskij Inst. of Experimental Veterinary Medicine
In the conditions of the Republic of Belarus there was developed a production technology and there were produced samples of lyophilizated live vaccine against Aujeszky's disease of swine which corresponded to all parameters of control. The vaccine had an expressed phylactic power, induced the development of long-lived immunity of vaccinated piglets.
Show more [+] Less [-]Сравнительная эффективность сорбентов СВ-1 И СВ-2 при профилактике абомазоэнтеритов у телят
2009
Kozlovskij, A.N. | Velikanov, V.V. | Ivanov, V.N., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus) | Lapina, V.A., National Academy of Sciences, Minsk (Belarus). The B.I. Stepanov Inst. of Physics | Kritskij, Yu.V., Agricultural Production Enterprise Mazolovogaz (Belarus)
Comparative effectiveness of application of SV-1 and SV-2 sorbents for preventive treatment of abomazoenterite of 1-2 month old calves was studied in the conditions of the Republic of Belarus. Research results showed that application of SV-1 and SV-2 sorbents rendered a positive influence on hematological and biochemical blood indexes, in particular, there was an increasing of hemoglobin level, albumins content, alkaline reserve, calcium and phosphorous in blood serum. They also rendered the stimulatory effect on natural resistance. The prophylactic effectiveness in experimental group was 100%, in a control one – 60%.
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