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Serum antibody response to canine parvovirus, canine adenovirus-1, and canine distemper virus in dogs with status of immunization: study of dogs in Sweden.
1988
Olson P. | Klingeborn B. | Hedhammar A.
Serum antibody titers to canine parvovirus (CPV), canine adenovirus-1 (CAV-1), and canine distemper virus (CDV) were measured in dogs with known immunization status. The dogs represented 3 groups: nonvaccinated dogs less than 12 months old; vaccinated dogs less than 12 months old; and adult dogs greater than 12 months old. For practical reasons, the population from which the specimens were obtained could be considered as free from natural infection with CAV-1 and CDV. In nonvaccinated dogs less than 12 months old, antibodies against all 3 viruses were measured at the time the dogs were given their first vaccination. Altogether, 50.7% of the dogs had titer greater than or equal to 1:10 to CPV, and 26.1 and 46.2% had titer greater than or equal to 1:8 to CAV-1 and CDV, respectively. The concentration of maternal antibody seemed to be of major importance for failure of immunization with use of inactivated CPV vaccine, but not with CAV-1 and CDV vaccination. In dogs less than 12 months old and vaccinated against CPV infection with inactivated virus, only 11.5% had titer greater than or equal to 1:80. In dogs vaccinated against infectious canine hepatitis and canine distemper, 63.2 and 78.3%, respectively, had titer greater than or equal to 1:16. In adult dogs greater than 2 months old and vaccinated against CPV infection, less than 50% had titer greater than or equal to 1:80, regardless of time after vaccination. There was no significant difference in titer between vaccinated and nonvaccinated dogs. Approximately 60% of these dogs had titer greater than or equal to CAV-1 at all time intervals after vaccination. There was only a weak correlation between decrease of titers and time; this correlation could be explained by the fact that a proportion of the dogs had been vaccinated with inactivated CAV-1 virus. There was, however, no correlation between titer to CDV and time. The percentage of dogs with titer greater than or equal to 1:16 was at least 60%.
Show more [+] Less [-]Effects of infection with parainfluenza-3 virus and infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus on neutrophil functions in calves.
1988
Briggs R.E. | Kehrli M. | Frank G.H.
Induction and characterization of acrosome reaction in equine spermatozoa.
1987
Varner D.D. | Ward C.R. | Storey B.T. | Kenney R.M.
Use of viable-cell ELISA for detection of monoclonal antibodies recognizing tumor-associated antigens on bovine lymphosarcoma cells.
1987
Aida Y. | Onuma M. | Kasai N. | Izawa H.
In vitro platelet release by rat megakaryocytes: effect of heterologous antiplatelet serum.
1987
Handagama P.J. | Jain N.C. | Feldman B.F. | Farver T.B. | Kono C.S.
Pharmacokinetics of diacetoxyscirpenol in cattle and swine: effects of halothane.
1987
Coppock R.W. | Swanson S.P. | Gelberg H.B. | Koritz G.D. | Buck W.B. | Hoffmann W.E.
Pharmacokinetics of single doses of phenobarbital given intravenously and orally to dogs.
1987
Pedersoli W.M. | Wike J.S. | Ravis W.R.
Distribution and implications of beta-endorphin and ACTH-immunoreactive cells in the intermediate lobe of the hypophysis in healthy equids.
1987
Amann J.F. | Smith R.M. | Ganjam V.K. | Paull W.K. | McClure R.C. | Green E.M. | Garner H.E.
Plasma lactate measurements in healthy Beagle dogs.
1987
Evans G.O.
Neurophysiologic maps of cutaneous innervation of the hind limb of sheep.
1987
Kirk E.J. | Kitchell R.L. | Johnson R.D.
