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Медико-биологическая роль селена
2009
Voloshin, D.B. | Zavodnik, L.B. | Pechinskaya, E.S., Grodno State Agrarian Univ. (Belarus)
This article is devoted to a problem of biochemical interaction of selenium and antioxidational system of animals and people organism. The problem we have touched is about the efficiency of influence of organic and inorganic taking place on subcellular level. The advantages of organic selenium are proved, the degree of its bjochemical influence on an antioxidationi status of health are indicated.
Show more [+] Less [-]Клинико-морфологическое проявление и эпизоотическая характеристика гемофилезной плевропневмонии у поросят-сосунов и отъемышей в зимний период в условиях свинокомплекса
2009
Zhukov, A.I. | Luppova, I.M. | Kurishko, O.M. | Fedotov, D.N., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus) | Lazovskaya, A.V., Agricultural Production Co-operative Uritskoe (Gomel region, Belarus)
Analysis of national studies and literary sources on problems of haemophilus pleuropneumoniae of swine was realized in the conditions of the republic of Belarus. Research was realized in the conditions of Agricultural Production Co-operative Uritskoe (Gomel region, Belarus). It was established that medical actions gave positive result only at early stages of disease.
Show more [+] Less [-]Экономическая эффективность при иммунизации поросят вакциной СПС с применением иммуностимуляторов
2009
Kazyuchits, M.V., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus)
Economic efficiency of immunization of piglets with a vaccine against a salmonellosis, pasteurellosis and streptococcosis in combination with 20% solution of sodium thiosulfate and Vitamin С as immune stimulators was analyzed in the production conditions of the Republic of Belarus.
Show more [+] Less [-]Биологические свойства вакцины против болезни Ауески свиней
2009
Erokhovets, N.F. | Saj, N.G. | Gusev, A.A. | Obyedkov, G.A., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center of Animal Breding (Belarus). The S.N. Vyshelesskij Inst. of Experimental Veterinary Medicine
In the conditions of the Republic of Belarus there was developed a production technology and there were produced samples of lyophilizated live vaccine against Aujeszky's disease of swine which corresponded to all parameters of control. The vaccine had an expressed phylactic power, induced the development of long-lived immunity of vaccinated piglets.
Show more [+] Less [-]Сравнительная эффективность сорбентов СВ-1 И СВ-2 при профилактике абомазоэнтеритов у телят
2009
Kozlovskij, A.N. | Velikanov, V.V. | Ivanov, V.N., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus) | Lapina, V.A., National Academy of Sciences, Minsk (Belarus). The B.I. Stepanov Inst. of Physics | Kritskij, Yu.V., Agricultural Production Enterprise Mazolovogaz (Belarus)
Comparative effectiveness of application of SV-1 and SV-2 sorbents for preventive treatment of abomazoenterite of 1-2 month old calves was studied in the conditions of the Republic of Belarus. Research results showed that application of SV-1 and SV-2 sorbents rendered a positive influence on hematological and biochemical blood indexes, in particular, there was an increasing of hemoglobin level, albumins content, alkaline reserve, calcium and phosphorous in blood serum. They also rendered the stimulatory effect on natural resistance. The prophylactic effectiveness in experimental group was 100%, in a control one – 60%.
Show more [+] Less [-]Динамика живой массы и массы осевого скелета цыплят-бройлеров кроссв Кобб-500 и Росс-308 в постнатальном онтогенезе
2009
Selmanovich, L.A., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus)
Development of axial skeleton bones of meat type broiler chickens of Kobb-500 and Ross-308 crosses at the postnatal ontogenesis period was investigated in the conditions of the Republic of Belarus. In course of studies there were used broilers of 5 age groups (1 day old, 20 days old, 30 days old and 40 days old) which were selected in accordance with analogous principle with 10 heads per each group. Research results showed that live weight gain as well as axial skeleton weight gain of both crosses chickens increased wavily. The highest growth intensity of body weight and axial skeleton weight was stated at broiler chickens of Kobb-500 cross at the last age period. The opposite way, there was noted the increasing of axial skeleton growth for broiler chickens of Ross-308 cross at the age of 20 days. At the further age periods till the end of fattening-off there was stated the slowing of axial skeleton and body weight. In the period of 1 to 10 days there was stated an intensive growth of cervical spine of spinal column of broiler chickens of both crosses. High intensity of absolute weight growth of cervical spine of spinal column for Kobb-500 cross chickens was stated at the age period 30-40 days; for Ross-308 cross chickens - at the age 10-20 days
Show more [+] Less [-]Система разведения овец в малочисленных популяциях
2009
Barieva, E.I. | Shatskij, A.D., Grodno State Agrarian Univ. (Belarus)
In degree incest negative influence of inbreeding is established on sheep's productive qualities in comparison with contemporaries with inbreeding in a degree of a close and moderate alliance. The system of a coupling of the wombs is developed, excluding inbreeding depression on productive qualities of animals and allowing to carry out repairs a livestock in a small population due to own reproduction
Show more [+] Less [-]Биосредства микробного происхождения и их влияние на продуктивность и сохранность поросят-сосунов
2009
Bezzubov, V.I. | Petrushko, A.S., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center of Animal Breeding (Belarus) | Kolomiets, E.I. | Sverchkova, N.V., National Academy of Sciences (Belarus). Institute of Microbiology | Ananchikov, M.A., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center of Animal Breding (Belarus). The S.N. Vyshelesskij Inst. of Experimental Veterinary Medicine
Usage of biological preparation of high antibacterial activity allows to decrease the air pollution by bacteria of colon bacillus group at 25-100%, increase productivity at 17-67 g, safety – at 0,4%, resistance, protein metabolism, protein fractions and some other indices (lysozyme and betalysine activity, leucocytes, erythrocytes, hemoglobin, calcium, phosphorus, iron, magnesium, AST, ALT, urea, cholesterol, bilirubin and glucose)
Show more [+] Less [-]Репродуктивные качества свиноматок в системе переменного скрещивания
2009
Dojlidov, V.A. | Lobatskij, A.K., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus)
The analysis of data on a complex of reproductive qualities crossing sows has shown, that the combinations used in the classical scheme of variable crossing have appeared are less effective in comparison with the combinations including foreign meat breeds. It is recommended to change the traditional scheme of variable crossing, having excluded from it the Belarus black-motley breed and having entered foreign breeds of L and D and also to use hybrid male pigs (D x P)
Show more [+] Less [-]Органический селен в кормлении племенных бычков
2009
Karpenya, M.M. | Shamich, Y.V., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus)
Application in diets of breeding bull calves of an optimum dose of selenium (0,4 mg on 1 kg of a solid of a diet) renders positive influence on formation of reproductive ability of bull-calves: promotes increase daily average gains live weight on 7,1%, indicators of natural resistance – on 0,6-6,7% and to improvement of quality sperm production – on 16,4% during the winter period. During the summer period daily average gains live weight on 6,8%, indicators of natural resistance – on 0,5-13,9% and to improvement of quality sperm production – on 15,7% accordingly
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