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Diclofenac and dexamethasone modulate the effect of cannabidiol on the rat colon motility ex vivo Full text
2023
Chłopecka Magdalena | Kiraga Łukasz | Crowley Kijan | Jank Michał | Latek Urszula | Mendel Marta | Karlik Wojciech
Due to the growing interest in the use of cannabinoids in supportive therapies, they are increasingly used together with anti-inflammatory drugs. Cannabinoids inhibit gastrointestinal motility, while steroidal and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs influence motility in other ways. The aim of the research was to study the interactions between cannabidiol (CBD) and these two classes of anti-inflammatory drugs in the context of gastrointestinal motility. Dexamethasone (DEX) was selected as a steroidal drug and diclofenac (DCF) as a nonsteroidal counterpart.
Show more [+] Less [-]Functional and morphological maturation of the full-sized and mini-pig corpus luteum by programmed cell death mechanism Full text
2023
Lee Ji-Hye | Kim Sang-Hwan
The formation and function of the corpus luteum (CL) increase the likelihood of pregnancy and efficiently manage implantation. Apoptosis must occur at an appropriate time in the formation of the CL. This also affects its function. However, it is still unclear if the type of apoptosis affects the function.
Show more [+] Less [-]Molecular epidemiological characteristics and genetic evolutionary relationships of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus of different avian origins in Qingdao, China, using whole-genome sequencing Full text
2023
Xiao Zhen | Qu Zhina | Liu Na | Wang Juan | Zhao Jianmei | Liu Junhui | Wang Lin | Huang Xiumei | Zhang Qingqing | Gao Yubin | Wang Junwei | Yu Zhiyong | Guan Jiajia | Liu Huanqi
To understand the prevalence of avian methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and the current status of drug resistance in Qingdao, a comprehensive molecular epidemiological investigation and analysis of evolutionary relationships of MRSA isolates from broiler and layer chickens and waterfowl was conducted.
Show more [+] Less [-]Development, in-house validation and application of a method using high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection (HPLC-FLD) for the quantification of 12 ergot alkaloids in compound feeds Full text
2023
Kowalczyk Ewelina | Kwiatek Krzysztof
Ergot alkaloids (EAs) are toxic substances naturally produced by Claviceps fungi. These fungi infest a wide range of cereals and grasses. When domestic animals are exposed to EAs through contaminated feeds, it is detrimental to them and leads to significant economic losses. For that reason, it is important to monitor feed for the presence of EAs, especially with methods enabling their determination in processed materials.
Show more [+] Less [-]Molecular contamination of an animal facility during and after African swine fever virus infection Full text
2023
Walczak Marek | Szymankiewicz Krzesimir | Rodriguez Fernando | Argilaguet Jordi | Gavrilov Boris | Żmudzki Jacek | Kochanowski Maciej | Juszkiewicz Małgorzata | Szczotka-Bochniarz Anna
The molecular contamination of an animal facility was investigated during and after an infection with highly pathogenic African swine fever virus (ASFV) among domestic pigs. The investigation evaluated the risk of indirect transmission of the disease and indicated points that may facilitate cleaning and disinfection processes.
Show more [+] Less [-]Study on the expression of testin in the testes of dogs Full text
2023
Ciaputa Rafał | Nowak Marcin | Dzimira Stanisław | Brambilla Eleonora | Kandefer-Gola Małgorzata | Tomaszek Alicja | Popiel-Kopaczyk Aneta | Dzięgiel Piotr | Grieco Valeria
Testin is a protein involved in cell mobility, adhesion and colony formation. In rats, testin presence has been reported in the testes, and its possible role in spermatogenesis has been suggested. Studies in humans also suggest a possible role of testin as a cancer suppressor protein. In the dog, which represents both an important pet species and a good animal model for studying biological and pathological testicular processes, the presence of testin has never been reported.
Show more [+] Less [-]Development of a recombinant protein-based ELISA for detection of antibodies against bovine herpesvirus 6 (BoHV6) Full text
2023
Kubiś Piotr | Kuźmak Jacek
Bovine herpesvirus 6 (BoHV6) belongs to the Herpesviridae family, Gammaherpesvirinae subfamily and Macavirus genus. It is common in cattle, but was also detected in American bison (Bison bison) and water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis). The aim of the experiment was to develop an ELISA for serological examination of cattle sera for the presence of anti-BoHV6 specific antibodies.
Show more [+] Less [-]Occurrence of perfluoroalkyl substances in cow’s, goat’s and sheep’s milk – dietary intake and risk assessment Full text
2023
Mikołajczyk Szczepan | Warenik-Bany Małgorzata | Pajurek Marek
Milk from cows, goats and sheep was analysed in terms of content of fourteen perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs).
Show more [+] Less [-]Echinococcus multilocularis genetic diversity based on isolates from pigs confirmed the characteristic haplotype distribution and the presence of the Asian-like haplotype in Central Europe Full text
2023
Karamon Jacek | Samorek-Pieróg Małgorzata | Bilska-Zając Ewa | Korpysa-Dzirba Weronika | Sroka Jacek | Bełcik Aneta | Zdybel Jolanta | Cencek Tomasz
The aim of the study was to determine the genetic diversity of Echinococcus multilocularis in pigs in highly endemic areas in Poland, as well as to attempt to confirm the occurrence and geographical distribution of haplotypes characteristic for these areas, which were previously described on the basis of examination of adult tapeworms isolated from foxes.
Show more [+] Less [-]Morphometry and topography of the coronary ostia in the dog Full text
2023
Barszcz Karolina | Goździewska-Harłajczuk Karolina | Czopowicz Michał | Chłopecka Magdalena | Polguj Michał | Klećkowska-Nawrot Joanna
The purpose of this study was to perform a morphometric examination of the coronary ostia, including their location in the area of the aortic sinuses, and to describe variations in ostia structure in the domestic dog.
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