Refine search
Results 1481-1490 of 1,558
The morphological signs of plants of white cabbage (Brassica oleraceae L. convar. capitata (L.) Alef. var. alba DC) and their variability depending on type of sort
2008
О. Я. Жук
Indicators of the morphological signs of type of sort on white cabbage plants Dutch flat, Belarus, Amager, Langendijker winter and their variability are the presented. It is established low and average factor of a variation at the majority of the morphological signs. Strong high-quality and ecological variability of signs “height external rake” and “its size leafy parts” at type of sort Dutch flat is defined.
Show more [+] Less [-]The new donors of dominant short-stern characteristic of Winter Rye (Secale cereale I.)
2008
В. В. Скорик | О. І. Буняк
New donors of short-stem dominant characteristic Gnom 1 (G1), Gnom 2 (G2), Gnom 3 (G3) have been created to the purpose of further increasing the yield of Winter Rye and effective redistribution of assimilation products to the benefits of the grain. Genetic and Statistical analysis of 10 selective characteristics of these donors has been conducted and options to improve them were determined. Application of G1 in the prospective breeding programs G1 on 10 characteristics would not create considerable difficulties. Engagement in the crossing of G2 and G3 donors may create complications in the expression of- productivity characteristics of the ear and plants in the progenies. Crossing used in transgress and combinative breeding is preferable for applying. Application of G3 may be accompanied with technical inconvenience in perfor-ming directed crossing. Application of G3 attracts by the creating conditions for uniting desirable height of plant with the constitutionnal components of Winter Rye productivity.
Show more [+] Less [-]Obtaining of nectarinum (Prunus persica (L.) Batsch subsp. nectarina (Ait.) Shof.) polyploid plants in Nikitsky Botanical Gardens
2008
Є. П. Шоферістов
Firstly in Ukraine as the result of resiprocal interbreedings of autotetraploid (2n=4x=32) / diploid (2n=2x=16) and diploid (2n=2x=16) / autotetraploid (2n=4x=32) four sintetic triploid (2n=3x=24) hybrid forms (611-91, 13-93, 14-93, 18-93) have been obtained. Spontaneous triploid nectarinum 166-80 has been shared out from diploid hybrid seedlings population. Tetraploid and triploid nectarinum forms are valuable sources for directoinal selection and making hybrids with the complex of new signs, which are difficult or impossible to receive on diploid level.
Show more [+] Less [-]The selection of cabage lettuce varieties (Lactuca sativa var. capitata L) for seedling and non seedling planting
2008
Н. В. Лещук
The best cabbage lettuce varieties for seedling and non seedling planting under the conditions of the open soil were defined. The potential productivity of the varieties under research in the conditions of the open soil were grounded from the scientific point of view. The influence of planting methods on plants productivity, produvtivity and quality of fresh lettuce heads was analyzed.
Show more [+] Less [-]Efficiency of plant growth regulators application in onion napiform (Allium сера L.) cultivation from seeds
2008
Л. П. Музика
Results of research on application of plant growth regulators in cultivation of Onion Napiform from seeds in non-irrigated grain-vegetable crop rotation of Northeast Forest-steppe of Ukraine. Efficiency of seeds presowing damping was established, in the solutions of preparations Baikal EM and Emistim С and in the solution of preparation Emistim С for double use - of seeds presowing damping and of plants spraying in 5-6 leaves phase.
Show more [+] Less [-]Impact of main productivity components on formation of Strawberry yield (Fragaria ananassa Duch.)
2008
Н. В. Павлюк
There has been studied impact of main productivity components (number of spurs, peduncles, flowers, ovaries and average berry weight) on formation of Strawberry yield of introduced varieties and varieties and hybrid forms of national breeding. It is established that high Strawberry yield in the crop of first fruit-bearing year is caused by not less than 9 spurs, 14 peduncles, 153 flowers, 115 ovaries per linier meter and average berry weight over 18 g.
Show more [+] Less [-]Forming of productivity of new soft winter wheat varieties (Triticum aestivum L.) subject to phyto-virus pressure
2008
В. П. Петренкова | І. М. Черняева | Т. Ю. Маркова | Н. І. Рябчун | О. О. Ісаєнко
The infection by phytoviruses and the productivity formation in the new varieties of winter bread wheat in the different years with virus damage were investigated. There were identified the varieties being more tolerant to the observed diseases, among these - the samples with different constituents of tolerance, which could be used in the breeding programs.
Show more [+] Less [-]Production testing of the winter rape (Brassica napus L.)
2008
Ф. М. Парій | А. І. Опалко | А. Д. Черненко
Advantages of heterotic hybrids of the winter rape in the competitive and in the production testing proven. While certain advantages in the productivity of cultivar of the Czech selection of Odila above the domestic cultivar of Dangal got in the competitive testing in the production testing confirmed. It is established that the greatest productivity in the production testing was had hybrids Vsesvit F1t Zapalnyj Fb G-3 Fi and G-4 Fi, which are characterized the stable and yearly high productivity and combine the productivity with adaptability to the environmental conditions of area of Forest- steppe of Ukraine.
Show more [+] Less [-]Agronomic characters of sugar beet male sterility (MS) hybrids resistant to Fusarium rots (Beta vulgaris L. ssp. vulgaris var. altissima Docll)
2008
М. О. Корнєєва | О. І. Костенко
The article deals with agronomic characters of sugar beet MS hybrids developed on the basis of parental components with resistance to Fusarium rots during vegetation period, which were found in studies with the ecological variety test of Be- taintercross. Possibility of combining high productivity and disease resistance in one genotype was confirmed as matter of principle.
Show more [+] Less [-]Вік зрілості і мудрості
2008
В. М. Маласай | В. М. Гаврилюк
Щиро вітаючи В. В. Моргуна з ювілеєм, успішним творчим життям, високою державною відзнакою, Державна служба з охорони прав на сорти рослин, Український інститут експертизи сортів рослин і редколегія журналу „Сортовивчення та охорона прав на сорти рослин” зичить йому високої наснаги, плідного творчого довголіття і приєднується до побажань авторів „Вік зрілості і мудрості” В. М. Маласая і В. М. Гаврилюка.
Show more [+] Less [-]