This paper identifies the perceptions of forestry engineers on climate changes effects on forest ecosystems, respectively the identification of the type of management of those. To achieve this goal was used as research method the structured interview. So, 76 interviews were made with forestry engineers from three counties from Romania (Suceava, Neamţ and Botoşani). The interview was structured in two parts, the first part follows the identification of the perceptions about the way and the intensity of the effects generated by climatic changes on forest ecosystems, and the second part of the interview identifies the types of forest management in the climatic changes context. The results of the study shows that the forest of Romania are vulnerable in climatic changes context and that the main risks are the drying stands, the wind collapses and insects attacks. About the management type, in a future affected of climatic changes, were sustained the idea of a management based on the durable development concept, respectively the growing of surfaces covered with forestry vegetation.