Usage and protection of herbaceous plants in National Park Tara [Serbia]
2006
Stavretovic, N.,University of Belgrade, Belgrade (Serbia). Faculty of Forestry | Isajev, V.,University of Belgrade, Belgrade (Serbia). Faculty of Forestry | Kanacki, J.,University of Belgrade, Belgrade (Serbia). Faculty of Forestry | Lakic, M.,National Park Tara, Bajina Basta (Serbia)
The National Park Tara contain a great number of herbaceous plants, whose protection and directed use have ecological, scientifical, educational, economical and decorative purposes. Conservation and directed use of herbaceous plant genefond is performed through the protection of their populations and the existing specimens, collection of their seed material, and their use in landscape management, protection of erosive areas, water, etc. The usage of herbaceous plant species in forest ecosystems is multiple, first of all these plant species participated in the soil erosion control, formation of ground covers, soil enrichment, they participated in decomposition of forest leaves. Some herbaceous plant species are extremely rare which should be protected on special way. Among them there are medicinal herbs and ornamental plant species which represent the potential material for the landscaping of non-forest (open) spaces - pastures and meadows in the National Park. These plant species are great potential for the programs of sustainable development of ecosystems in the National Park Tara.
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