Chemical Constituents from Non-polar Fraction of the Fruiting Bodies of Hericium erinaceum
2017
Li, W., Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea | Shim, S.H., Deuksung Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea | Kim, Y.H., Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea
Lion's Mane Mushroom, Hericium erinaceum, is a traditional edible mushroom widely used in culinary applications. It has been also used as a medicine in East Asian countries due to its various biological activities. Chemical investigation of fruiting bodies of this mushroom afforded many aromatic compounds, which were mostly isolated from polar fraction of its extracts. Herein we tried to investigate non-polar compounds from the extracts of this mushroom. CHCl3-soluble fraction of the extracts was subjected to chemical investigation, which resulted in isolation of four compounds. Their chemical structures were elucidated as ircicerebroside (1), cortenuamide A (2), 1-D-arabinitol-monolinoleate (3), and cinnamic acid (4) on the basis of spectroscopic data. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of compounds 1, 2, and 4 from Hericium erinaceum.
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