A Meta-Analysis for the Effect of Forest Experience on Young Children: Effect Size on the Moderating Variables
2016
Cho, Y.M., Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea | Kim. D.J., Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea | Yeoun, P.S., Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea | Lee, H.Y., Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea | Lee, K.H., Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea | Lee, H.E., Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea | Park, K.T., Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea | Lee, E.J., Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea | Lee, B.B., Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea
The purpose of this study was to evaluate critically the effects of forest experience on young children using meta-analysis. To test this, a total 30 studies were identified, and mean effect size of variables was calculated by applying Fixed-effect model. As a result, the overall effect size of forest experience on young children was 0.797. The effect sizes of daily type as a program type had an effect than experience type at the level of .939. And also the effect sizes of period program (more 4month), number of participants (10-20people), program time (180minute), dependant variables (multiple intelligence) yield effects 0.972, 0.980, 1.138 and 0.957 respectively. As the result, this study implies a way which is to derive effectively further studies on the forest experience on young children.
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