THE YIELD OF MIXED CROPS OF CEREAL AND HIGH-PROTEIN CROPS
2023
Bagdalova A.Z. (Russian Research Design and Technological Institute of Sorghum and Maize) | Astashov A.N. (Russian Research Design and Technological Institute of Sorghum and Maize) | Pronudin K.A. (Russian Research Design and Technological Institute of Sorghum and Maize)
Many fodder crops are characterized by biological traits, and their combined cultivation and fuller use of life factors ultimately have a significant impact on the total yield, improvement of quality indicators compared with the yield of crops sown in a monoculture. Grass mixtures use solar energy, soil fertility and other biotic factors most fully, due to the placement by tiers of crops both aboveground part and root system of the constituent crops. The most productive fodder mixtures for 2021-2022 characterized by high quality aboveground biomass were identified: corn of RRDTI variety 1 with vegetable vetch Aliya variety (26.5 t/ha). Dry mass yield per hectare is significantly higher in mixture with high-protein crops than in single-species crops. Studies were carried out in the experimental field of Russian Research and Design and Technological Institute of Sorghum and Corn Rossorgo.
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