Clinical reference values for serum protein electophoresis for the llama (Lama glama)

Mulrooney, D.M.; Johnson, M.R.; Smith, B.B.; Zimmerman, G.L.

Clinical reference values for serum protein electophoresis for the llama (Lama glama)

1989

Mulrooney, D.M. | Johnson, M.R. | Smith, B.B. | Zimmerman, G.L.

Serum protein electrophoresis was performed on 71 clinically healthy juvenile and adult llamas (6 juvenile males, 7 juvenile females 25 adult males, 13 adult females, and 20 pregnant females) to determine normal serum protein concentrations. Values were reported for each of the 5 groups because the groups were not homogeneous in all 8 peaks. Although the values reported here may serve as reference values for adults, they represent only a guideline for the juveniles because of the limited number of animals in each of these groups.

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