Fully polarimetric L-band brightness temperature signatures of azimuthal permittivity patterns - Measurements and model simulations
2018
Søbjærg, Sten Schmidl | Link, Moritz | Jagdhuber, Thomas | Montzka, Carsten | Jonard, François | Dill, Stephan | Peichl, Markus | Meyer, Thomas
Inglés. peer reviewed
Mostrar más [+] Menos [-]Inglés. L-Band microwave radiometry over land mainly focuses on observations of horizontally (H) and vertically (V) polarized brightness temperatures. However, it has been demonstrated that measurements of the full Stokes vector [1] are sensitive to additional environmental properties, e.g. azimuthal plant row orientation. Furthermore, model simulations show that also a smooth surface with a periodic permittivity pattern can cause azimuthal dependencies of the Stokes parameters. The objective of this paper is to present fully polarimetric L-band measurement results from observations of a striped wood and styrodur target, when rotated 360° in small steps. Measurement results of a striped soil and open water target are also reported. Finally, measurements are compared to model simulations, with very good agreement within the validity range of the model (stripe thickness < ?/2).
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