Feruloyl esterases: Biocatalysts to overcome biomass recalcitrance and for the production of bioactive compounds
2019
Oliveira, Dyoni M. | Mota, Thatiane R. | Oliva, Bianca | Segato, Fernando | Marchiosi, Rogério | Ferrarese-Filho, Osvaldo | Faulds, Craig | dos Santos, Wanderley D. | Universidade Estadual de Maringá [Brasil] = State University of Maringá [Brazil] = Université d'État de Maringá [Brésil] (UEM) | Universidade de São Paulo = University of São Paulo (USP) | Biodiversité et Biotechnologie Fongiques (BBF) ; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM) | FAPESP, contract numbers 2014/18714-2 and 2017/00525-0
International audience
Mostrar más [+] Menos [-]Inglés. Ferulic acid and its hydroxycinnamate derivatives represent one of the most abundant forms of low molecular weight phenolic compounds in plant biomass. Feruloyl esterases are part of a microorganism’s plant cell wall-degrading enzymatic arsenal responsible for cleaving insoluble wall-bound hydroxycinnamates and soluble cytosolic conjugates. Stimulated by industrial requirements, accelerating scientific discoveries and knowledge transfer, continuous improvement efforts have been made to identify, create and repurposed biocatalysts dedicated to plant biomass conversion and biosynthesis of high-added value molecules. Here we review the basic knowledge and recent advances in biotechnological characteristics and the gene content encoding for feruloyl esterases. Information about several enzymes is systematically organized according to their function, biochemical properties, substrate specificity, and biotechnological applications. This review contributes to further structural, functional, and biotechnological R&D both for obtaining hydroxycinnamates from agricultural by-products as well as for lignocellulose biomass treatments aiming for production of bioethanol and other derivatives of industrial interest.
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